Showing posts with label Kilimanjaro National Park. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Kilimanjaro National Park. Show all posts

Sunday, 21 May 2017

TANZANIA: Mkomazi National Park

Set below the verdant slopes of the spectacular Usambara and Pare Eastern Arc Mountain Ranges and overseen by iconic snow – capped peak of Kilimanjaro, Mkomazi is a virgin breathtaking beauty exhibiting unique natural treasures and immense sense of space – which adds to the fulfillment of high visitor’s enjoyment expectations – a much needed bridge between northern circuit and coastal attractions.

Every day, thousands of people pass within a few kilometers of Mkomazi on one of Tanzania’s busiest highways.

These and the northern circuit safari goers are now most welcomed to discover the treasures of this wedge of hilly semi-arid savannah – home of large herds of giraffe, eland, hartebeest, zebra, buffalo and elephant.

Mkomazi is a vital refuge for two highly endangered species, the charismatic black rhino and the sociable African wild dog, both of which were successfully reintroduced in the 1990s.

Nomadic by nature, wild dog might be seen almost anywhere in the park, however the black rhino are restricted to a fenced sanctuary, ensuring their safe keeping for the enjoyment and prosperity of future generations.

Mkomazi supports several dry – country specialists’ species that are rare elsewhere in Tanzania; these include the spectacular fringe – eared oryx, with its long back – sweeping horns, and the handsome spiral – horned lesser kudu.

Oddest of all is the gerenuk, a gazelle distinguished by its slender neck, bizarre alien – like head, and having the habit of standing tall on its hind legs as it stretches for acacia leaves that other browsers cannot reach.

A game reserve since 1951, this new National Park takes its name from a word from Pare tribe denoting “scoop of water”, referring to little water.

It is a fantastic destination for birdwatchers, with more than 450 avian species recorded, among them are the dry – country endemics such as the cobalt – chested vulturine guinea-fowl, other large ground birds such as ostrich, kori bustard, secretary bird, ground hornbill and some migratory species including the Eurasian roller.

Northern Tanzania split between Kilimanjaro and Tanga administrative regions. The park borders on the west the Tsavo National Park in Kenya.

The Zange entrance gate lies 112 km (69 miles) from Moshi, 550 km (341 miles) from Mwalimu J. K. Nyerere International Airport – Dar es Salaam, 142 km (88.7 miles) from Kilimanjaro International Airport, 120 km (75 miles) from Kilimanjaro National Park and 6 km (3.7 miles) from the town of Same.

By road, Mkomazi is easily accessible via Same, which lies on the surfaced highway connecting Arusha to Dar es Salaam.

The Park is also easily accessible on special arrangement through Njiro, Kivingo and Umba gates.

The park can also be easily accessed from the nearby existing tourist attractions in Eastern Arc Mountains, The Coast and Kilimanjaro Mountain.

Charter flights are available to Kisima airstrip.

Game drives, camping, site seeing, bird watching, walking safari, and hiking (uphill). Learn more about conservation and rhinoceros at Mkomazi rhino sanctuary.

There is one semi – permanent tented camp near the Park headquarters. Few designated basic campsites where one must bring his/her own camping gears and food. There are several small hotels and guest houses in Same town.

Saturday, 13 May 2017

TANZANIA: Is The Tallest Tree In Africa In Kilimanjaro?

Kilimanjaro National Park (KINAPA) one of the 16 national parks in The country which is under the Tanzania National Parka (TANAPA) is exploring strategies to maximally exploit tourist potentials of the tallesttree in Africa, found in Kilimanjaro region.

Speaking during the regional leaders’ tour of the tree at Mrusunga, Kidia area led by the Kilimanjaro Regional Commissioner, Saidi Mecky Sadiki accompanied by the Moshi district Commissioner, Kippi Warioba, KINAPA Chief Park Warden Bertita Loibooki, he said that, the unique tree has the potentials of attracting more tourists.

Loibooki said here that having around the tree which is 81.5 metres is a tourism millage, noting that KINAPA will conserve it by any means possible to enable people from different corners of the world to see it.

“We boast to have this tree in our park and we are going to use it as one of our tools to promote Mount Kilimanjaro, get more tourists and revenues,” she said.

She further noted that it takes about 2:30 hour walk from Tema village to that area where the Kilimanjaro RC, Said Meck Sadiki, Moshi District Commissioner (DC), Kippi Warioba and other officials had to use both feet and hands to negotiate the way to the area due to the steep hills, valleys and rivers they had to cross over; she praised the role played by Dr. Andreas Hemp and his beloved wife, Claudia.

Last year , Researchers exploring a remote valley on the mountain,two hours walk from Mrusunga forest in Kidia ward, Moshi rural district, discovered towering tree that reaches 81.5 metres onto the sky; and that makes a new record for the tallesttree on the entire Continent of Africa.

Explaining to the Kilimanjaro Regional Commissioner, Saidi Mecky Sadiki and his delegates including the Kilimanjaro National Park (KINAPA) high ranking officials and journalists from various media who visited the ‘new tourist attraction in the Mt. Kilimanjaro’s buffer zone, the researcher Dr. Andreas Hemp, accompanied by his wife Claudia said that, the giant specimen is a Entandrophragmaexcelsum, a rare species that is typically found in upland semi-deciduous forest, and it might be over 600 years old.

“We first noted the mammoth size of some of the valley’s trees during an expedition 20 years ago, but the location’s remoteness kept the true height of its vegetation a secret until we recently found our way back here” explained.Dr. Hemp.

“The Record-breaking tree is still significantly shorter than the World’s tallest tree-a coastal redwood in Northern California which is over 116 metres high. Africa is not a continent typically known for its towering trees” he said.

He added that, the trees in the valley are nurtured by rich volcanic soils, high temperatures and higher-than-normal levels of precipitation, which undoubtedly helps them to reach great heights. ‘They are a city in the forest,’ described Dr. Andreas Hemp; advising the government of Tanzania to preserve them for the next generation.

He added that their isolated location helps them to grow well as they are relatively safe from logging activities that have decimated in forest habitat elsewhere.

The grove of the trees lies outside the borders of Kilimanjaro National Park (KINAPA) in Mbokomu and Uru wards, in Moshi rural district, Kilimanjaro region, which means they are still vulnerable; but their discovery needs the park expansion that encompasses the grove and keeps the trees safe.

“The colossus has matched Africa’s previous tree-height record established by a specimen of the introduced Sydney blue gum (Eucalyptus saligna) in Limpopo, South Africa, which died in 2006..” he further explained.

Dr. Hemp, who is a Researcher at the University of Byreuth in Germany first spotted a bunch of tall Entandrophragmaexcelsumtrees while exploring Mt. Kilimanjaro’s vegetation 20 years ago, but it was until recently he and his team were able to measure their heights accurately using new tools.

“We sized 32 specimens with laser instruments between 2012 and 2016, finding that the 10 tallest individuals ranged from 59.2 81.5 meters in height and 0.98 to 2.55 metres in diameter.” he explained.

Hemp estimates from growth rates that the arboreal behemoths are between 500 to 600 years old. According to him, the world’s tallesttrees are not normally found in Africa; for example, a 116-metre-tall tree grows in North America, and a 100-metre-tall eucalyptus in Australia.

“My appeal to you is to protect and conserve the environment in this conservation area, as there are also different specimen of endemic spicies..” he insisted

On his part Moshi District Commissioner, Mr.Kippi Warioba pledged to discuss with the Moshi district council to renovate the road that links Mbokomu - Kidia to boost tourism in the area.