The Commissioner of the Royal Canadian Mounted Police recently approved the change in policy, allowing Muslim women to wear the garment, a veil that covers the head and chest, Public Safety Minister Ralph Goodale's spokesman said Wednesday.
Scott Bardsley said it is intended to better reflect the diversity of Canada and to encourage more Muslim women to consider a career with the force.
The Mounties faced a public backlash more than 25 years ago when a Sikh man took the government to court and won the right to wear his traditional turban instead of the usual Mountie headgear. Canadians have long since accepted the change.
Bardsley noted police services in the cities of Toronto and Edmonton and those across the United Kingdom, Sweden and Norway, as well as some US states, have adopted similar policies.
Julie Gagnon, a spokeswoman for the Royal Canadian Mounted Police, said the organisation developed a special hijab but said no officer is wearing it as no members have requested to wear the hijab on duty since the policy was officially adopted in January.
She said offering female Muslim officers the choice to wear it reflects the diversity of the force's workforce. It's unclear how many Muslim officers the Mounties have.
The change in Canada is in contrast to France, where at least a dozen towns have banned body-covering burkini swimwear favoured by some Muslim women, the latest skirmish in a long-running duel between some members of France's large Muslim population and the secular establishment.
Meanwhile, Police in Scotland have announced the hijab is becoming part of its uniform.
The Independent reported that the uniform move had come about in a bid to create a more diverse Scottish police force.
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