Showing posts with label Marrakech. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Marrakech. Show all posts

Wednesday, 5 September 2018

MOROCCO: Yummy Street Food To Try Out In Marrakech

Snail Soup In Marrakech
In every city of Morocco, day and night, visitors can find all kinds of street food, from sandwiches and pastries to freshly squeezed juice and more unusual affairs. Marrakech is no exception.

Snail Soup: Very popular in Marrakech, snails can be found everywhere in the Jemma el Fna square.

This flavorsome broth is supposed to have restorative and digestive benefits. This is almost reason enough to try.

If that weren’t tempting enough, however, these distinctive chocolate brown snails are tender with a delicious savory taste.

They are served in a broth bursting with flavors and spices.

Orange juice: Morocco’s oranges are famous worldwide, so it’s no surprise that you can find some of the best orange juice on the streets of Marrakech.

They are sourced from the countless orange trees in the city’s limitless alleys and courtyards.

You can get a full glass of this refreshing, tangy juice, perfect for recovering after a long day’s exploring in the sun. It’s a must while in the wide Jemma El Fna square to keep you going while you keep wandering.

B’stilla: Originating from Fes, but also plentiful on the streets of Marrakech, b’stilla is a special pie with layers of paper-thin pastry.

It is traditionally stuffed with pigeon meat, almonds, eggs, and lots of fresh spices. Nowadays, you can also find this pastry stuffed with fillings such as chicken or fish.

Often eaten as a starter, b’stilla offers a combination of sweet and salty, crisp texture as well as doughy.

For a taste of authentic Morocco, be sure to pick up one or two of these little pastries from a street seller.

Harira: This traditional Moroccan soup can be found all year round, but is particularly popular during Ramadan and is often one of the first things eaten to break the fast.

This flavorsome golden colored soup is rich with tomatoes, lentils, chickpeas, and some noodles, and sometimes even contains meat.

You can find this being served in little cups or bowls on the street. It is a popular option sure to please even the fussiest eaters.

Sheep heads: Although many people may be a little repulsed by this at first, try to be open minded and sample something which is very popular delicacy on the streets of Marrakech.

Try a mixed plate of offal, tongue, head scrapings, and a bit of the rest of the sheep.

The whole head costs a little bit more, but makes quite a meal. Not a roadside snack you’d find in Western countries, in Marrakech you’ll find more than one stall offering this delicacy.

Unusual yet delicious, sheep’s head is a definite recommendation for the more adventurous foodie.

Ma’qooda: Little deep-fried potato balls, these are the perfect, carby, moreish snacks for a quick hit of energy.

Almost anything can be added to these potato balls; a popular option is spicy harissa sauce for an extra kick, or even a fried egg.

This delicious combination is then stuffed into a sandwich and squashed together. This popular and very filling snack is easy to find, and incredibly cheap.

Chebakia: Chebakia is a Moroccan sesame cookie, molded into a flower-like shape, fried, and coated with masses of syrup or honey.

Extremely sweet and extremely addictive, these delicious sugary delights are a must-try.

It’s a favorite during Ramadan and households often hand make buckets full of these treats. Buying some from the streets is recommended – the factory-made versions simply don’t compare.


Tourism Observer

Monday, 28 May 2018

UNITED KINGDOM: British Airways To Begin Heathrow To Marrakech Flights

British Airways has announced that the launch of its new service between London-Heathrow (LHR) to Marrakech for their Winter 2018/19 operations.

The services will commence from October 28t this year on a four times per week basis using the airline’s Airbus A320.

The airline already operates to Marrakech but from London-Gatwick (LGW) up to eight times per week.

This new LHR route will cement the connectivity that Marrakech currently has.

Flights are to depart Thursdays, Fridays, Saturdays, and Sundays.

Marrakech adds another exciting destination to our leisure network at Heathrow and is a fantastic starting point to explore Morocco.

From trekking in the Atlas Mountains to discovering the amazing deserts and beaches and soaking up the atmosphere of the many medinas, Sean Doyle, British Airways’ Director of Network and Alliances, said.

Marrakech is one of the key tourism destinations in North Africa, so we’re excited to serve it from two of our London airports.

On top of these flights, BA is increasing frequencies on other destinations from Heathrow.

Prague will be increasing from 27 flights weekly to 34 per week, Budapest from 20 to 23 per week, Barcelona from 46 to 53 per week, Gibraltar nine to 13 times per week, Larnaca seven to ten times per week as well as Malaga from four to six times per week.

On top of these frequency increases, the carrier has recently launched international services to Durban, South Africa as well as Nashville in the U.S.

It shows that in terms of expansive growth, British Airways are not looking to stop anytime soon and that this will continue.

This regardless of the competitive and economic climate the carrier is facing against the likes of Ryanair, Norwegian and other low-cost carriers in the region.


Tourism Observer

Friday, 2 June 2017

MOROCCO: Tourists Arrested For Theft Of Suitcase Full Of Foreign Currency

Two French nationals of Algerian and Moroccan origins have been arrested for stealing a suitcase full of foreign currency at Marrakech’s Menara airport.

The judicial police in the city of Marrakech managed to arrest the two French tourists of North African descent following their alleged theft of suitcase filled with foreign currency from Menara airport in Marrakech.

The investigative police located the suspects and arrested them immediately after the owner of the suitcase filed a complaint.

The police used security camera footage to identify and locate the tourists.

The victim received the suitcase with its contents intact, and the two defendants were taken into custody.

They will be brought before the prosecution for the trial, which date has been fixed.

The police have not unveiled the identities of the suspects, nor the amount of money in the suitcase.

The tourism industry in Morocco is still successful despite the turmoil in the region since 2011.

More than 10 million tourists visit the country every year, with Morocco being the least affected by the ongoing geopolitical changes in the Middle East-North Africa (MENA) region.

Moroccan Tourism Minister Mohamed Sajid expects a 5.5 per cent increase in the number of tourists visiting his country this year.

That translates into 10.9 million people. The minister revealed earlier this year that the expected tourist revenue for the public sector in 2017 is $6.5 billion, compared to $6.4 billion last year.

Officials and local industry experts point to the relative safety and stability in Morocco, as well as to the diversity of tourist sites and an increase in the number of flights.

Travel agent Rida Nawali said that stability and security is the main reason for the industry to continue to thrive.

Other reasons include more flight options and the increase of cultural, art and sport festivals, he explained.

There has also been an increase in international conferences being held in Morocco, which helps our hotels and supports tourism.

The Secretary of the National Federal of Tourism, Fawzi Zamrani, agreed with Nawali about the stability of Morocco being a major factor in attracting tourists.

He noted that Tunisia, which is considered to be Morocco’s main competitor in the region, had been hit by several terrorist attacks that had negative effects on its attraction as a tourist destination.

Apart from promoting its infrastructure, including the transportation system and tourism sites, the government in Rabat has cancelled the requirement for Chinese citizens to obtain a tourist visa to visit Morocco.

This had a significant effect on the number choosing to visit the country.

Around 5.4 million tourists visited Egypt last year; 6 million went to Tunisia; and 3 million visited Algeria. Mauritania, meanwhile, welcomed just 2 million.

Sunday, 23 April 2017

NETHERLANDS: Transavia Adds New Routes To Marrakech, Seville And Tel Aviv

Transavia has added four brand-new routes and another twelve are offered as winter routes for the first time. With these sixteen new winter routes, Transavia now offers 8% more flights than last winter from its home base in the Netherlands.

Transavia is expanding its network from Eindhoven Airport with three new routes to Marrakech, Seville and Tel Aviv. These popular destinations are also offered from Amsterdam Airport Schiphol.

This brings the number of destinations from Eindhoven Airport to 21. Starting in February, the airline is adding Lisbon to its flights from Rotterdam The Hague Airport, bringing the number of destinations served this winter from this airport to 18.

No fewer than twelve destinations flown to this summer for the first time will be included in the winter schedule. This enables Transavia to strengthen its network from the Dutch home market. With four new destinations in Eastern and Central Europe, Transavia offers passengers a low-cost connection to Amsterdam. Belgrade, Ljubljana, Sofia and Katowice are all flown to three times a week from Amsterdam Airport Schiphol.

Helsinki, Zurich and Munich can also be booked three, four and six times a week, respectively, from Amsterdam. In addition, Transavia has added the Italian city of Olbia on Sardinia to its winter network from Amsterdam.

Bergerac, Venice and Valencia are also being flown to this winter from Rotterdam The Hague Airport and, in April, the winter route to Stockholm will be launched, with three flights a week.

With nearly 70 flights a week from Amsterdam Airport Schiphol, Eindhoven Airport and Rotterdam The Hague Airport during the winter sports season, Transavia is also the best choice for winter sports enthusiasts. Convenient flight schedules with a regular choice of three flights per day allow passengers to tailor their trip to their needs – from a short weekend trip to a long ski holiday.

The winter schedule starts on 1 November 2017 and ends on 2 April 2018. Winter flights can be booked to and from the Netherlands as of today, 19 April 2016.

WestJet Goes Ultra-low-cost

WestJet has announced its intention to launch a new, ultra-low-cost carrier (ULCC) in Canada subject to agreement with its pilots and any required regulatory approvals. Service is expected to start in late 2017 with an initial fleet of 10 high-density Boeing 737-800s designed by the airline that first brought low-cost air travel to Canada in 1996. The ULCC will provide Canadians with no-frills, lower-cost travel options.

“We have built WestJet from its low-cost, regional roots into a renowned, international airline with service to 21 countries and today it’s all about disrupting at the price-sensitive end of the market,” said Clive Beddoe, co-founder of WestJet and Chair of the Board of the Directors. “Launching a ULCC will broaden WestJet’s growth opportunities and open new market segments by offering more choice to those Canadians looking for lower fares.”

“The worldview on low-cost airlines has changed since the launch of WestJet in 1996 and we are responding,” commented Gregg Saretsky, WestJet President and CEO. “The complete unbundling of services and products in order to lower fares for the price-sensitive traveller has created the ULCC category and our new airline will provide Canadians a pro-competitive, cheap and cheerful flying experience from a company with a proven track record.”

Certain information set forth in this news release is “forward-looking information” within the meaning of applicable securities laws. Such forward-looking information includes, but is not limited to, information respecting: WestJet’s intention to launch a new ULCC; the in-service date of the ULCC; and the impact of the ULCC, including that the ULCC will broaden WestJet’s growth opportunities, open new market segments and provide a pro-competitive, cheap and cheerful flying experience.

The forward-looking information contained in this news release is based on certain material factors and assumptions, including without limitation: WestJet’s current forecasts and strategy; the current and expected demand environment and general economic and industry conditions; the utilization of WestJet’s fleet and contraction arrangements in respect thereof; expectations respecting fleet maintenance; the forward-curve for jet fuel prices; and the expected exchange rate of the Canadian dollar to the U.S. dollar.

By its nature, forward-looking information is subject to numerous risks and uncertainties, many of which are beyond WestJet’s control. WestJet may be required to alter its current business strategy with respect to the ULCC and/or the timing and manner of implementation thereof and there can be no guarantee as to the nature or impact of such alterations. Further, the launch of the ULCC may not have the impact currently anticipated by WestJet.

The risks and uncertainties that may impact WestJet and the launch and success of the ULCC, include but are not limited to: changes in guest demand; changes in fuel prices; delays in aircraft delivery; significant maintenance events; changes in general economic and industry conditions; changes in the competitive environment; challenges to WestJet’s ability to effectively implement and maintain its critical systems; and other factors and risks described in WestJet’s public reports and filings.

Readers are urged to consult the risks set forth in WestJet’s annual information form and management’s discussion and analysis for the year ended December 31, 2016, which are each available under WestJet’s profile at sedar.com, for important additional information.

Readers are cautioned that undue reliance should not be placed on forward-looking information as actual results may vary materially from the forward-looking information provided. WestJet does not undertake to update, correct or revise any forward-looking information as a result of any new information, future events or otherwise, except as may be required by applicable law

Friday, 3 March 2017

MOROCCO: Morocco Success In Fighting Terrorism

As German Chancellor Angela Merkel visits Tunisia to discuss refugees and terrorism, Morocco is showing its regional neighbors how it's dealing with the latter. Willemijn de Koning reports from Rabat.

It is promoting itself as a destination with sun, sand and sea. Using traditional Gnawa music, a rich Moroccan repertoire of ancient African Islamic spiritual religious songs and rhythms,it underlines the cultural heritage of the country. Morocco has lots of untouched nature and many different landscapes.

The country has a lot to offer - and yet in the tourist regions fear is growing that visitor numbers have been on a steady decline. Morocco is looking for a new strategy to attract more tourists to the country.

In 2003 and 2011 Morocco was targeted by terrorist attacks in Casablanca and Marrakesh - a shock to the country in the Maghreb region. "Morocco was really surprised by those attacks, especially in Casablanca," says Mohammed Benhammou, an adviser to the Moroccan government on how to fight terrorism.

With his help, the North African country has been pouring its resources into fighting radical Islam and terrorism to make sure such attacks are not repeated.

One of those instruments is a new law that aims to crack down on terrorism and related activities. Anyone potentially preparing terrorist activities such as traveling to countries like Libya, Syria or Iraq and carrying out attacks either in those countries or in Morocco will face jail.

This is where Morocco is going a different way compared to its neighbors, keeping an eye on it nationals not only at home but also abroad.

The Moroccan FBI
To be able to do that efficiently, Morocco launched its own version of the FBI, the Bureau Central d'Investigation Judiciaire (BCJI). Since it started its work in 2015, it has reportedly uncovered 40 terrorist cells and arrested almost 600 people.

The numbers are impressive but, says Benhammou, they come as no surprise. "They work really well together with other countries. That's important, because terrorism outside Morocco can also be dangerous for us.

For example, a little while ago terrorist suspects from Chad and Tangier were arrested because they were preparing attacks there. And we share all our information with European countries, because we all have the same enemy - terrorism," he told DW.

Indeed, Morocco was one of the countries to warn Germany about the Tunisian man who was behind the attack last year at a Christmas market in Berlin. But now more than ever the BCJI has to focus on it's own country. Ever since the "Islamic State" (IS) group began expanding in North Africa, Morocco has been facing an increasing threat.

According to Adelhak Khiame, director of the BCJI, IS is specifically targeting Morocco by sending people who are not known to the intelligence services to form sleeper cells. "They even try to brainwash young girls on the internet to recruit them for an attack here," Khiame said.

The BCJI says it recently uncovered a cell made up of mainly minor-aged girls.

The bureau is just one part of Morocco's strategy. In an attempt to nip the problem in the bud, the country is going back to school. In an effort to stop muslims from becoming extremists, the country has been educating its own imams for the past 10 years. In 2015 they took that one step further and opened an imam school where imams from all over the world can study and teach moderate Islam.

The school in Rabat currently hosts 250 Moroccans (100 of them are women) and 675 students from Mali, the Ivory Coast, France, Niger and French Guinea. Students are taught to accept different opinions and values.

"People have different religions and cultures. Therefore, we need dialogue and acceptence from all sides," the director of the school, Abdessalam Lazaar said.

But becoming an imam is not a cure-all. A lot of young people who are poor see life as a jihadist as an attractive alternative. The institute therefore tries to counter those developments by offering courses in economics, history, philosophy and French.

And those that do go on to preach in a mosque in Morocco are under strict vigilance, says Lazaar. "If someone exceeds the limits of the state's religious understanding, then he must be excluded."

Marocco is so vigilant
Vigilance is key in Morocco and people on the streets are aware that it is necessary. "Not only to stop terrorism, but also to protect the monarchy," a young man from Rabat, who wished to stay anonymous said.

"A friend who worked for the police, once told me that I must not talk so much about problems in the country and just do my thing."

A young woman from Casablanca shrugs her shoulders. "Everybody in Morocco is aware that you are being watched. If they have to do that to stop terrorists, we're okay with that, we have nothing to hide."

The young man from Rabat agrees, but confesses that sometimes he's a bit afraid.

"I have a friend who has some weird ideas and put them on Facebook. A lot of his friends unfriended him because they - like me - don't want to be watched because of him. I have nothing to hide - but you don't know what they think. And here you don't have the same rights as in other countries."

Government advisor Benhammou says Morocco's methods are working. Aside from the arrests, fewer people from Morocco sign up with IS than from other North African or Middle East countries.

According to The Soufan Group, an international strategic consultancy firm, around 1,200 Moroccans traveled to Syria as of October 2015, while 6,000 came from Tunisia. "And bear in mind that Tunisia is four times smaller then Morocco," said Benhammou.

Tuesday, 27 December 2016

FRANCE: Air France To Fly to Marrakech And Porto

As from 26 March 2017, Air France customers will be able to fly off to Marrakech (Morocco) and Porto (Portugal) on board three new weekly flights operated on departure from Paris-Charles de Gaulle by Airbus A320.

This summer, Air France will offer up to 38 weekly flights to 2 destinations in Portugal and up to 48 weekly flights to 3 destinations in Morocco.

Starting from the 2017 summer season, Air France will be offering customers 3 weekly flights from Paris-Charles de Gaulle to Marrakech (Morocco) and Porto (Portugal).

Air France will connect Paris-Charles de Gaulle to Marrakech and Porto, respectively on Wednesdays, Fridays, Sundays and Tuesdays, Thursdays and Saturdays by Airbus A320, with 166 seats and equipped with the latest medium-haul travel cabins.

Flight schedules (in local time) to Marrakech:

AF1076: leaves Paris-Charles de Gaulle at 07:05, arrives in Marrakech at 09:25;
AF1077: leaves Marrakech at 10:25, arrives at Paris-Charles de Gaulle at 14:50.
Flights operated on Wednesdays and Sundays.

AF1076: leaves Paris-Charles de Gaulle at 09:55, arrives in Marrakech at 12:15;
AF1077: leaves Marrakech at 13:15, arrives at Paris-Charles de Gaulle at 17:40.
Flights operated on Fridays.

Flight schedules (in local time) to Porto:

AF1528: leaves Paris-Charles de Gaulle at 14:35, arrives in Porto at 15:50;
AF1529: leaves Porto at 18:00, arrives at Paris-Charles de Gaulle at 21:15.
Flights operated on Tuesdays and Thursdays.

AF1528: leaves Paris-Charles de Gaulle at 16:30, arrives in Porto at 17:45;
AF1529: leaves Porto at 18:40, arrives at Paris-Charles de Gaulle at 21:55.
Flights operated on Saturdays.
Marrakech, the red city

Situated at the foot of the Atlas mountain range and in the heart of Morocco, Marrakech reveals unexpected treasures and wonders behind its red ramparts. Divided into two distinct parts between the historical district and the new town, a stroll through the Majorelle Garden while enjoying a mint tea is a must-see attraction for travellers. Recognized for its handicrafts and souk, Marrakech will be the third destination in Morocco served by Air France.
Porto, the unconquered city

Porto, the second largest city in Portugal, offers visitors countless strolls through its maze of winding narrow streets. The town is home to several Unesco world heritage sites which every year attract hordes of visitors. Located along the Douro river, Porto offers a unique and fascinating landscape that Air France customers will be able to admire at sunset.

Wednesday, 28 September 2016

MOROCCO: Be Aware, Tourist Scams In Morocco

Travelling to Morocco is really one of a kind of experience. It is a simple, laidback life yet with excellent food and marvellous scenery. You have the Sahara desert, interesting Mosque architecture, riads (traditional Moroccan houses), treasure hunting at Medinas, mint tea, palaces, carpets and many more.

However, scamming IS a national sport here. Many you meet on the street will only be interested in your wallet. There are so many fakes, so many scams, that it is a contender to having the most number of scams in the world. Check out this article today to learn how to protect yourself and enjoy the marvellous experience Morocco has to offer!

Due to the low minimum wage in Morocco (100 DH for 8 hours), there are many who resort to pushing their help even if unrequested for in exchange for a sum of money. For instance, if you happen to look lost at a busy market, a nice guy will approach, point out and guide you to where you want to go. He will then demand a sum of money even if you did not request for it, which can be anywhere from 20-50% of his minimum wage, see the attractiveness of it now?

There are so many possibilities with this scam. For instance, a “nice guy” sees you taking photos. He then points you to a spot with better viewpoints and he will demand money for it. The smarter ones would not demand for it straight away. Once you accept their help the first time and trust is build, they will continue helping you with more tasks and eventually ask for money. At this point, most tourists would part with a bit of their money as they might guilty otherwise.

Unfortunately, the police cannot be counted on in such situations. So to be safe, avoid help from such nice guys, and only seek help from legit ones such as police officers or shop owners.

Just remember, the wider the smile, the sharper the knife.

Highly reported in Jemna El-Fna, Marrakech’s main square, you will find many ladies here who force their henna ink onto tourists sneakily. When you realize, they will apologize and offer to do a full henna tattoo instead. It seems like there’s nothing to lose at this stage, but when the job is completed, money will be demanded.

Worst of all, they don’t care how the henna tattoo turns out, as long as they get it done.

Again, in Jemna El-Fna, Marrakech’s main square, you will find people carrying animals such as snakes or monkeys. What they will do is place the animal on you, snatch your camera and take a photo for you in exchange for a tip/donation.

Simple and easy advice would be to stay away, or if you don’t mind, just pay up, which is actually a rather small sum.

Should you take a photo of these people or of their animals, they will demand payment from you as well so watch out.

The same thing can happen with scammers who carry Moroccan costumes around and throw them on you.

Also, be careful if someone offers to help you take a photo with your camera, as he might simply grab your camera and bolt off.

Similar to the live animals/costume photographers, the water sellers are dressed in traditional Moroccan grub. As the name suggests, they sell water in the past via their costume, but they do not do so now. Rather, they operate by charging an amount should you take a photo of or with them.

Similar to tuk-tuks in Thailand, get on a horse/camel, the service operator might bring you someway far away from town and demand for additional money.

Other operators might demand for an over inflated fee right at the start.

Never buy drugs here, as it is too high a risk to take (you shouldn’t even be taking it in the first place!) Morocco is taking a tough stance against those in possession of drugs – if you’re caught, be prepared to end up in jail.

This is similar to most other countries but the reality is, there are dealers and police members who work together to set tourists up. There are also undercover police who do so to catch tourists.

This is extremely common in the touristy parts of Morocco. What these scammers do is to first befriend you, give you some tips to build trust, and as you walk towards a certain destination, the scammer may claim that the place or lane is closed.

The place is closed scam is easy to spot, as it is common around the world where the scammer will simply introduce another place and a series of things happen, which is well described in this post on scams in Thailand. If they use the lane is closed scam, it is much more convincing and they will simply ask you to take another path.

Like clockwork, you will meet another passerby (accomplice) who corroborate the account that this path or place is closed and then lead you to a tannery. There’s usually a lingering smell which messes with you and many small roads making it akin to a maze. Once you’re in, it’s difficult to get out unless you buy something.

It’s unlikely the police will help when you get caught in such a situation as they would most likely have already been paid off Mafia style.

Such items (carpets, ceramics, Argan oil) are obviously fake at the major touristy markets, and tourists know it. Claims such as this carpet is 50 years old or from a certain tribe are obviously nonsense. However, there is a more effective way which scammers use to trick you into buying the fake ware as shown below:

For this scam, you might be approached by someone who speaks impeccable English and claims to be from your hometown/country. He then introduces himself and his goal in Morocco, that is to buy rugs/ceramics/Argan oil and sell back home for a handsome profit.

He then either offers to bring you around the souks and shop or simply ask if you’re willing to join him in touring the city. Regardless, you will end up at a carpet/rug shop and due to his connections and persuasion skills, you will get a huge discount for a carpet/rug, which are obviously fake.

You might not meet someone who speaks perfect English, but you may come across people who claim to be students who would like to practise their English with you. The outcome is the same.

If you really want to buy, begin bargaining from ¼ of the price, as the first price quoted is often nonsensical.

What’s worse than buying fake rugs is thinking you have bought a great carpet/rug only to have the vendor swap it with one that is of a poorer quality.

Generally, an accomplice will distract you, and the vendor will do the swap and he IS fast. So never let your attention stray, and if you are suspicious, check the rug again after they have packed it.

Money can be swapped as well. For instance, you pay $50, the vendor drops the bill accidentally, swaps it with a smaller note and then demand that you top up the difference.

Believe it or not, there are vendors who set the price of something at $x, and once you use it, they change tack and charge you double the price instead!

This is pretty similar to the fake nice guy scam, though somewhat different. The modus operandi of this scammer is to claim to be an official guide who is being paid by the tourist board, to put you at ease regarding payments or tips. He will not demand money for you, but will bring you to the famed carpet/rug shop in town and pressure you into getting one at an inflated price..

There are also of course who would demand payment from you at the end of the “tour”.

As with all scammy taxi drivers in the world, there are unlicensed cab drivers here and also many cab drivers who do not turn on the meter, all in the hope of demanding a much larger upfront fee from you.

Also, never pay any fare upfront when booking or making an arrangement with a taxi driver to turn up later on in the day. They will not once they get their money.

Also, beware of taxi drivers at airport who are the most aggressive ones. Some will charge a nonsensical amount – it should not cost you more than around 70 Dirham (give or take) in the day and 150 Dirham at night to the Medine. Some will not allow you to share cabs. Some will even jack up the price once you are out of the airport.

Besides the inflated fare, there are taxi drivers who will lie through their teeth to bring you somewhere else from your intended destination, that is to a shop where they can earn commissions. Why? Because commission in Morocco is big business, where shop owners can earn up to or even more than 50% of items you buy at these shops.

Blatant lying is not uncommon here, where some restaurants have even resorted to using two different menus! The cheaper one will be for when you first enter, and the more expensive one will be when it is time to foot your bill. Thus, always check your bill lest you overpay.

Good news is that the police knows about this sneaky scam and rough which restaurants do it. So you are covered in a sense.

Another way restaurants cheat is by claiming the bread and water are included as complimentary items, but are charged in the final bill. Thus, at the risk of sounding like a broken record, it never hurts to always check your final bill. There are even restaurants which add extra items which you have never ordered into the final bill.

These beggars are not fake in the sense that they act as beggars, but they are fake in the sense that they act as if they have some ailments such as being blind or being unable to walk.

Hotel Amira et Vacances. Reports of racism found at this hotel. Where a plaintiff’s Senegalese friend was asked to leave even after having paid for his stay.

There are hotels which hire people to approach tourists on the streets to encourage them to stay at a hotel where they provide a glowing recommendation. An example is Pension Talaa in Fez’s Medina. These are hotels of poor quality at inflated prices.

The scam goes like this. A stranger puts something into your hand, and when you try to return it, he will claim that you have just robbed him. At this moment, a fake policeman walks by..

You will be asked to pay or threatened with arrest.

Similar but slightly different to scam #5 above, a musician may pass you a CD, asking you to check out his music. Should you accept, payment will be demanded. This can happen for any thing, as long as it is a physical item.

Note that you do not have to pay to use the public toilet! There are scammers who plant themselves at the entrance and demand a small fee which most tourist pay as they do not know + it is a small sum.

In the same vein as scam #7, there are scammers who demand for an entrance fee at the Medina and Tannery, which are obviously, free.

Avoid using those ATMs you find on the streets, as there’s a higher likelihood of getting your bank card swiped.

Also, be wary of strangers or beggars hanging around these ATMs, as there have been cases of robberies reported.

This is more so for Westerners in North Africa, as several state departments have warned, though more so along the border and southern regions. Avoid hanging out alone late in the night or trekking in remote mountain regions.

Western Sahara’s landmines. This is not technically a scam, but something to be wary of.

Emergency numbers:

The number to dial is 190, but operators usually do not speak English.

Also, dial 15 for firefighters and 150 for ambulance services.

Tourist police (Brigade Touristique)

Number to dial is: 0524 38 46 01

Wednesday, 24 August 2016

MOROCCO: National Plan To Increase Tourism Business

Despite unfavorable world conjecture, Morocco’s Ministry of Tourism vows to improve its hospitality industry by making positive changes in quality, quantity, and capacity to meet the goals of the Vision 2020.

Vision 2020 is the set of objectives that the Ministry of Tourism planned for the Moroccan tourism industry in 2010, to be accomplished by the year 2020. The goals include increasing the number of tourists that come to Morocco, improving quality of services, and making tourism a more prosperous industry in the Moroccan economy.

Morocco’s Vision 2020 Tourism Strategy is “a unique tourism model that combines vigorous growth with responsible management of the environment and respect for socio-cultural authenticity,” said the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) in its “Tourism Trends and Policies 2016” report published in March 2016.

Despite its huge potential as a locomotive for sustainable development, many factors of tourism in Morocco are still facing major quantitative and qualitative challenges.

The changing expectations of tourists, the expansion of tourism offerings globally, and the development of new technologies require professional development and enhancement of the quality of services of traditional players. The projections of Vision 2020 highlight a need for the creation of companies, which will generate some 50,000 new jobs.

Morocco’s 2020 Tourism Strategy aspires to meet those challenges by supporting investors in tourism, developing quality among tour operators, and improving standards in tourism through regulatory reforms.

“Tourism is harbinger of wealth, a source of employment, a way for Morocco to open itself to the outside world, and a means for Morocco to attract investment,” Minister Lahcen Haddad told Morocco World News in an interview.

To achieve the Vision 2020 Tourism Strategy, the Moroccan Ministry is focusing on the following four major components:

Regarding regulatory reform, there are four main sections: tourist accommodations, travel agencies and organizations, tourist transportation, and tour guides.

This ensures professionalism in tourist businesses and enforces quality standards. It includes a rating and classification system for hotels and resorts, which can help quality institutions improve visibility and will encourage low-rated institutions to improve quality of service. The licensing system for tour companies, tourist transportation, and tour guides can ensure higher quality services and prepare workers to be cultural ambassadors for Morocco.

Particular importance is given by the Ministry of Tourism to accommodation sector, which is a determining factor in choosing a tourist destination. Considerable efforts have helped to increase the number of tourist accommodation establishments and bed capacity, which increased from 97,000 beds in 2001 to more than 230,000 beds at the end of 2015.

The ranking system rewards quality service and encourages other institutions to meet higher standards. High-rated institutions benefit from marketing activities, including promotion and public relations work by the Moroccan National Tourist Office (ONMT) and the Regional and Provincial Centers of Tourism, with the opportunity to participate in a wide range of fairs and exhibitions abroad and in Morocco. Other institutions can benefit from the support and guidance of the government and other businesses.

“Today there are more than 950 travel agencies,” says the Ministry of Tourism. “More than half are concentrated in Casablanca and Marrakech.”

Before a travel agency opens in Morocco, it must obtain approval from the Ministry of Tourism. For the first year of operation, it has a provisional license. In the second year, an official license is granted. After that, certain procedures determine how a company may open new branches, change the directors of the travel agency, change the name of the agency, or close it.

Regarding tourist transportation, the main goal is to ensure quality among operators. These operators must ensure the maintenance of their vehicles and keep them in perfect condition and are required to report to the CNSS/AMO. The operator must submit an annual activity report with the services offered and their assessment of the conditions of implementation of these benefits.

Tour guides, seen by the ministry as “cultural ambassadors” to visitors in Morocco, are also held accountable for the quality of the services they provide. City tour guides provide information to tourists about all geographic, historical, architectural, cultural, social, economic aspects, and other information and assist and support them, while natural area guides accompany and assist tourists during excursions and hikes in natural sites, mountains, and deserts.

The tourism sector needs “the backing of modern tourism businesses, structured and competitive, to be capable of facing significant qualitative challenges and to deliver a full range of services aligned to the needs of Vision 2020,” the Ministry says.The first of the support systems put in place is “Moussanada Siyaha (Tourism Support),” which is aimed at tourist accommodation, tourist transportation, and travel agencies. More than 600 businesses will be supported in 2020, with a budget of MAD 420 million.

Now, more than halfway to Vision 2020, the Ministry of Tourism is conducting a study to evaluate the effectiveness of this system. The results will determine if they will make changes or adopt a new version of this program, which will be more inclusive in terms of the kinds of services offered and the types of businesses supported.

The second of the support systems will be “Renovotel 3,” which is a fund financed in part by Moroccan banks dedicated to upgrading and improving hotels and other accommodations. The main goal is to promote tangible investments, such as building improvements and renovations.

The ministry says that the total budget of MAD 500 million leads to a total investment of about MAD 1.3 billion, and the upgrade of about 16,000 hotel rooms.

Thirdly, national federations and associations of tourism will receive better support to ensure better representation of their members.

These federations and associations will benefit from a corporate restructuring offered by the ministry to ensure better representation of their members and the creation of a connection between their projections and aspirations of Vision 2020.

Finally, the ministry will host seminars on professionalism to support professional development.

The concept of a “Caravan of Competitiveness” was born from the ambition to support the competitiveness of the tourism sector by offering professionals various trainings and skill building activities to strengthen their managerial, technical, and financial capacities. This environment is available in workshops, seminars, speed meetings, and networking.

MOROCCO: Marrakech Preferred Destination For French Tourists

An analysis published by Trivago, a popular price comparison website, places Marrakech among the top 10 most preferred destinations for French tourists.

The analysis, published on Tuesday, August 11, ranks Morocco’s Red City the 6th most favored city for French travelers to spend their mid-August holiday. Marrakech is the only non-European city on the list intended as a holiday destination by tourists.

According to the analysis, the French capital Paris tops the list as the most favored destination. The second and the third attractions are Barcelona and Amsterdam, while the fifth position goes to London. The British capital has remained an attractive destination for the French despite the Brexit vote.

The analysis classifies the French tourists’ top 10 favorite attractions only for this year’s Feast of the Assumption, which takes place on a Monday this year. This gives French tourists a chance to spend an extended weekend at their favorite attractions.

The Feast of the Assumption is a Christian holiday observed on August 15 of every year. It celebrates the Assumption of Mary, the mother of Jesus in the Christian faith. According to the Christian Encyclopedia, this feast has a two-fold objective: “the happy departure of Mary from this life; the assumption of her body into heaven. It is the principal feast of the Blessed Virgin.”

As to the French’s affinity for Marrakech, this analysis confirms the finding of a previous analysis by the same hotel-comparing tool that was published in mid-June. The analysis ranked both Marrakech and Agadir in the top 10 most preferred cities for French tourists in 2016.


Sunday, 13 March 2016

QATAR: Qatar Airways Expands To New Destinations

During the opening day of ITB Berlin, the world’s largest travel fair, Qatar Airways announced its plans for 14 additional new destinations, including a new service between Doha and Auckland, which would become the world’s longest.

“Qatar Airways prides itself on being a global connector, and most importantly, providing seamless and convenient connections for our customers, so that we remain their airline of choice.” Qatar Airways GCEO Mr. Akbar Al Baker said in a statement. “Qatar Airways prides itself on being a global connector, and most importantly, providing seamless and convenient connections for our customers, so that we remain their airline of choice.” Al Baker said.

The carrier’s route portfolio will grow with five destinations in Europe (Pisa, Sarajevo, Helsinki, Nice and Skopje), six in Africa (Marrakech, Windhoek, Douala, Libreville, Lusaka and Seychelles), two to Southeast Asia (Krabi and Chiang Mai in Thailand) and Auckland in Southwest Pacific.

Qatar Airways’ announcement confirms the expansion plans of the carrier into Africa, competing directly with Kenya Airways and South African Airways, both of them reported heavy losses after the fall of prices in commodities and political unrest in the region.

RELATED: African Airlines Face Powerful Incomers

The introduction of the new destinations comes two years after the opening of Qatar Airways’ hub at Hamad International Airport in Doha. According to the airline, it currently serves more than 28 million passengers annually, and is set to grow up to 50 million in 2018.

This year, Qatar Airways started services to Los Angeles in January. It is expected to start flights to Boston in the next week and to Atlanta in June.

Monday, 29 February 2016

JORDAN: Aqaba To Offer Alternative To Sharm El-Sheikh?

Days after the Russian plane crashed in Sinai, the UK halted all flights to Sharm El-Sheikh until the results of the investigation were revealed. Russia shortly followed suit by cancelling all flights to and from Egypt. The Tourism Board in Jordan adopted new measures to encourage Russian tourists to visit Jordan, offering an alternative to Sharm El-Sheikh

Days after the Russian plane crashed in Sinai, the UK halted all flights to Sharm El-Sheikh until the results of the investigation were revealed. Russia shortly followed suit by cancelling all flights to and from Egypt. The Tourism Board in Jordan adopted new measures to encourage Russian tourists to visit Jordan, offering an alternative to the Egypt’s most famous tourism spots in Sinai.

According to the Jordan Times, Managing Director of the Jordan Tourism Board (JTB) Abbed Al-Razzaq Arabiyat said they are contacting with Russian and British tour operators to promote tourism to the city of Aqaba. The JTB called on the Royal Wings to offer the Russian market cheaper flights to encourage Russians to visit Jordan, which was welcomed by the airline.

Russian tourism constituted 35% of the total tourism to Egypt, with the tourists reaching two million over the last nine months. The total of Russian tourism expenditure in 2014 amounted to $2.5m out of $7.3m, the total tourism expenditure.

In an attempt to support national tourism, some travel agencies launched packages to Sharm El-Sheikh at affordable prices, such as Tez Tour Egypt.

Jordan enjoys various touristic attractions that can become competition to those of Egypt, especially following the latest incident. The coastal city of Aqaba on the Red Sea has a similar climate to Sharm El-Sheikh and the historical city of Petra could grow to become a destination to tourists interested in history and archaeology. Wadi Rum or the Valley of the Moon can also serve as an alternative desert safari spot. The Dead Sea is already one of the world’s top health resorts.

Egyptian tourism will also have to compete with Easyjet’s other favourable destinations; Morocco, where the cities of Agadir, Casablanca, Essaouira, and Marrakech have been prominent destinations after Egypt’s Hurghada and Sharm El-Sheikh. Now that the airliner’s flights to Sharm El-Sheikh are on pause, demand on flights to Morocco is expected to increase.

Thursday, 19 November 2015

EGYPT: Aqaba To Offer Alternative To Sharm El-Sheikh?

Days after the Russian plane crashed in Sinai, the UK halted all flights to Sharm El-Sheikh until the results of the investigation were revealed. Russia shortly followed suit by cancelling all flights to and from Egypt. The Tourism Board in Jordan adopted new measures to encourage Russian tourists to visit Jordan, offering an alternative to the Egypt’s most famous tourism spots in Sinai.

According to the Jordan Times, Managing Director of the Jordan Tourism Board (JTB) Abbed Al-Razzaq Arabiyat said they are contacting with Russian and British tour operators to promote tourism to the city of Aqaba. The JTB called on the Royal Wings to offer the Russian market cheaper flights to encourage Russians to visit Jordan, which was welcomed by the airline.

Russian tourism constituted 35% of the total tourism to Egypt, with the tourists reaching two million over the last nine months. The total of Russian tourism expenditure in 2014 amounted to $2.5m out of $7.3m, the total tourism expenditure.

In an attempt to support national tourism, some travel agencies launched packages to Sharm El-Sheikh at affordable prices, such as Tez Tour Egypt.

Jordan enjoys various touristic attractions that can become competition to those of Egypt, especially following the latest incident. The coastal city of Aqaba on the Red Sea has a similar climate to Sharm El-Sheikh and the historical city of Petra could grow to become a destination to tourists interested in history and archaeology. Wadi Rum or the Valley of the Moon can also serve as an alternative desert safari spot. The Dead Sea is already one of the world’s top health resorts.

Egyptian tourism will also have to compete with Easyjet’s other favourable destinations; Morocco, where the cities of Agadir, Casablanca, Essaouira, and Marrakech have been prominent destinations after Egypt’s Hurghada and Sharm El-Sheikh. Now that the airliner’s flights to Sharm El-Sheikh are on pause, demand on flights to Morocco is expected to increase.

Monday, 12 October 2015

MOROCCO: Visiting Marrakech


Marrakech, also known as Marrakesh, is one of the imperial cities of Morocco.

The name Marrakech originates from the Amazigh (Berber) words mur (n) akush, which means "Land of God." It is the third largest city in Morocco, after Casablanca and Rabat, and lies near the foothills of the snow-capped Atlas Mountains. It is a few hours from the foot of the Sahara Desert. Its location and contrasting landscape has made it an enviable destination in Morocco.

The city is divided into two distinct parts: the Medina, the historical city, and the new European modern district called Gueliz or Ville Nouvelle. The Medina is full of intertwining narrow passageways and local shops full of character. In contrast, Gueliz plays host to modern restaurants, fast food chains and big brand stores.

How To Reach Marrakech

By plane
Marrakech-Menara Airport (IATA: RAK), Marrakech has an international airport with direct scheduled flights from London, Dublin, Oslo, Copenhagen, Stockholm, Paris and Madrid and many charter flights arriving from all over Europe. If you are flying from the US, Canada, Asia or elsewhere, you'll have to change planes in Casablanca.

Plenty of low cost companies fly to Marrakech. Some companies fly to Casablanca, where a plane change for the 45 min flight to Marrakech can be made.

From the UK, easyJet flies to Marrakech from Manchester, Bristol, London Stansted and Gatwick Airport (and also from Madrid and from Lyon). Ryanair has direct flights from Oporto (Portugal), Luton, Dublin, and Stansted to Marrakech. They also fly from Frankfurt-Hahn (Germany), Alicante (Spain), Girona (Spain), Madrid, Reus (Spain), and Rome Ciampino (Italy) to Marrakech. Thomson Airways travels from London Gatwick and Manchester. British Airways began flying from London Gatwick in 2011 and now have a daily service to Marrakech.

Atlas Blue airlines was once a low cost carrier but was merged into Royal Air Maroc in 2010. Transavia.com is a new low cost carrier from the Air France-KLM group coming to Marrakech from several cities in Europe like Paris. Norwegian offers direct flights from Copenhagen, Oslo and Stockholm. Iberia offers two non stop flights from Madrid. TAP Portugal offers direct flights from Lisbon.

From inside Morocco, you can take Royal Air Morocco, with flights from Agadir, Casablanca (daily), Fez (daily), Ouarzazate, Al Hoceima, and Tangier.

In the airport terminal
Terminal 1 has two money changing outlets in the Arrivals hall and one in Departures. Terminal 2 had ATMs but (as of March 2012) is being re-built from the ground up. On ATMs, check for the Maestro, Cirrus or Plus logos to be sure that the machine accepts foreign credit cards. Some of the ATMs work only in French. If your card is taken at the ATM, tell airport security and they can help you get it back.

ATMs generally dispense only MAD100 and MAD200 banknotes so getting change for small everyday purchases like water, taxis, etc. can be a challenge. At weekends you may have difficulty acquiring cash as machines are not generally restocked until the following Monday. Sometimes your card may work in some machines and not others, or may support smaller withdrawals rather than larger ones, and may work at some times and not others. You should have a backup means of funding your visit. ATMs usually dispense a maximum of MAD2000 but other limits may apply dependent on your bank.

INWI has a booth in the arrival hall where you can purchase a SIM card for your unlocked phone (they can punch micro SIMs). One GB of data, 3 hours of local calling, and 1000 text messages for MAD120. Coverage as of Oct 2013 seems to be only EDGE in Marrakech; however, it's very valuable for GPS navigation in the souks.

On both arrival and departure you will be required to fill out a form with passport details. It is useful to bring your own pen as there are none available in the terminal. Organization at the airport can be chaotic at times and not within western standards. When leaving from Marrakech, think about arriving 3h prior to departure to have a stress-free flight. Check-In/bagdrop isn't handled in an efficient manner (easily 1h waiting time) and after that there are multiple checkpoints which too can be bottlenecks.

Airport to city
The airport is about 5km (3 miles) from the city. There is an air conditioned airport bus every 30 minutes that costs MAD30 one way, MAD50 return.

The taxi stand at the airport is run by an organized gang, and only totally dishonest drivers are found there. The price on the meter to the airport is MAD15. The official posted price is four times that, MAD60, and even this is not enough for these greedy people.

Touts for the gang demand much higher prices by various stratagems -- they will try to point at the wrong sign showing MAD100 (which is for a place 20km away) or ask for more because it's night, or because it's a special religious holiday, or because the official prices have just been raised but aren't yet shown on the official sign. The best way to deal with them is to ignore the stand just outside the terminal; walk across the car park where you will find many more taxis waiting. Offer them MAD40, they will say "no, that's ridiculous, etc.," but once you start walking away towards the roundabout one of them will pull up behind you and say "ok, MAD50". If you really want to save money you can walk to the roundabout and catch a taxi there for the metered fare (MAD15-20 to the old town/Gueliz). The Brigade Touristique at the airport ignores complaints about this abuse of tourists although it is their job to prevent it.

On foot
If you don't have much luggage then it's possible to walk from the airport to the Medina even though it will take you from an hour and half to two hours. There is a footpath alongside the road all the way, and the minaret of the Koutoubia mosque provides an excellent landmark to head towards. If you have enough time you can break the trip with a visit to the Menara gardens, which are between the airport and the city.

By bus
The No 19 Airport express bus is MAD30 for a single trip or MAD50 for the round trip (if the return trip is within 2 weeks of the initial purchase). It serves all the major hotels and is a great way to go from the airport to the hotels. You can easily find its departure stop, to the left of the road immediately outside of the Arrivals Hall at Terminal 2, after the taxis. The bus leaves the airport every half an hour between 07:00 and 21:30. The bus has no particular stops except Jeema El Fna and can stop anywhere on the route. The driver has a small map to hand out and you can tell the driver the hotel you're heading to.

You can catch No 11 city bus which runs from M'Hamid district to the long distance bus station at Bab Doukkala, stopping also at Jeema El Fna. It stops on Avenue Gnassa -- main road near airport, 500 metres from the terminal. This is an option only for people without large, heavy luggage, and it is the cheapest one -- the bus costs MAD 4.0

By taxi
The airport is about 5 km (3 miles) from the city, which is about a 15-20 min ride by "petit taxi." Petits taxis are small or normal size cars that go to destinations within the city and charge a lower price than the larger "grands taxis," which go between cities. If you leave from the airport by petit taxi, agree on the price beforehand or, better yet, have the driver use his meter (a taxi ride to Ville Nouvelle or to Medina from the airport should be Dh 50-80, more at night).

In practice, most petit taxi drivers have agreed among themselves to an artificially high rate to or from the airport: Most will quote you Dh 100 each way and half again that much at night. They can be very pushy and like to get you locked inside the vehicle before they reveal the price and will always demand the fare up front. You should never pay more than Dh 60 (the official price which is already 3 times the meter fare) from the airport to the centre of the city for a petit taxi.

If you don't mind walking 800m (about a 10-minute walk), you can avoid the thieves altogether by catching a petit taxi at the roundabout. Tell them where you want to go and check that they switch on the meter (about 15-20dh). If they ask "first time in Morocco" always say no, I have come to Morocco many times, I have family/friends in Casablanca or Agadir, etc. This discourages them from ripping you off. You can usually get a driver to take you into the centre from the airport for 40-50dh simply by being prepared to haggle, be patient and play the game. Walk to the other side of the car park as the taxis just outside the terminal are the most aggressive and dishonest, and they work together as a cartel. Once they see you walking away towards the roundabout, they will come down to 40dh.

If you don't want to play this game, you can call Taxis Verts (a cab company, 05 24 40 94 94). Meter is compulsory for them; they should have a sticker on the windshield with their tariffs. They will take you at the drop-off, which is at the level of the parking, 50 m in front of you outside the terminal. The fare is around 70-80 Dh for La Palmeraie and 30-40 Dh for the centre. Always ask the meter!

If you are travelling from the airport to somewhere further afield (such as Essaouira), your hotel or guest house may be able to arrange a grand taxi to pick you up at the airport and charge a fixed price for the journey. Grands taxis are generally more expensive than petits taxis, but they are allowed to take up to 6 passengers rather than 3 and they are a bit bigger. It avoids hassle, as it's not always easy to haggle with a taxi driver after staggering off a long plane ride half-asleep.

Private airport transfers can be arranged via with the cost being 9.25 euro in total for up to 4 people, to hotels in Marrakech Medina, Hivernage and Gueliz. The cost includes a driver waiting for you at the airport and a pick up even if your flight is delayed.

Several international rental car companies are based at the airport as well.

By train
Sunset near Marrakech train station

The train station is in the recently developed Guéliz district at Avenue Hassan. For train times and schedules, check out the Moroccan Railway website www.oncf.ma.

That train station has ATMs, an INWI cellphone store (purchase a SIM here), a post office, and cafes. Tickets for the trains can be purchased from a person at the guichets or from an ONCF kiosk which accepts credit cards (French and English). Supratours has an office where you can purchase bus tickets.

Trains from Casablanca (2nd class Dh84; 1st class Dh150, 3 hours), Rabat and Tangier connect with most domestic rail destinations in the country, with Marrakech as the southernmost stop. Trains run regularly between Marrakech and Casablanca (including the International Airport). They arrive around every two hours and regularly from other destinations like Rabat. Every day there are 8 direct 7-hour trains to Fez via Casablanca Voyageurs station and another two direct connections to Tangier.

Tangier: For those wishing to travel by train from Tangier it's about a 10-hour journey. You can travel either by day or night train. During the day, you will need to change trains for a connection halfway through the journey, creating a break for about 30 mins. The night trains which leave for Marrakech from Tangier travel straight through to Marrakech without the need for a connection. The night trains have sleeper cars on board, though you will need to pay extra for these (around Dh 350).

If you're planning to go cheap and take the night train on the regular seats in second class (and planning to sleep...), you'll be interrupted by passenger movement and a few times by the ticket conductors throughout the night. Bottom line: It's a great way to go but (especially if you're traveling alone) don't plan on sleeping on the train.

There is currently no train line further south than Marrakech in Morocco; if you want to head south, to the desert, Atlas Mountains, Agadir or Essaouira on the coast, you'll have to get a bus, rental car or grand taxi.

Travel tips: Moroccan trains do not have restaurant cars. A snack trolley makes the rounds with sandwiches, soft drinks and coffee, but bringing food for the journey isn't a bad idea. Stops in Casablanca and Rabat usually are long enough to grab a bite in the station.

By bus
There are many long distance bus companies operating in Morocco which serve Marrakech and other cities.

The recommended bus companies for tourists are CTM, Pullman du sud and Supratours. Other companies exist, though these three companies are usually your safest options. There is a Supratours office inside the main hall of the Marrakech railway station. CTM bus tickets can be bought upstairs in the Telephone place on Rue Bab Agnaou off the main square (look for a neon telephone on the top of the building) and an Eservice shop (look for a yellow sign) on an alleyway just off the same road, opposite Restaurant Omar.

Most ALSA (local destination bus company) and private bus lines arrive at the long distance bus station near Bab Doukkala, a 20-min walk (Dh 15-20 by petit taxi) from Djemaa El-Fna. Supratours and Eurolines buses operate from here. It's the place to take the buses from the small companies that go directly to small destinations.

The long distance bus station, CTM and private bus companies travel to destinations such as Agadir, Safi, Casablanca, El Jadida, Essaouira, Fez, Meknes, Ouarzazate, Rabat, and Taroudant. Taxi touts will often gather in the bus station to convince you that a bus to your destination is 'full', to steer you into a grand taxi, and to attempt to sell you goods as your taxi is prepared. This can be difficult if there is nobody manning the ticket desks, and the best option is to walk out of the station to the coaches -- a ticket can usually be purchased from a conductor on board.

For trips to Meknes (6h, ~120 Dh) be advised that while seemingly shorter on the map, the mountain route via Beni Millal takes at least 2 hours more than on the highway via Rabat and Casa. Going there by train (6½h, 174 Dh) is the most comfortable option, although buses might be slightly quicker.

For those interested in overnight transit to Tangier, there is an overnight bus that leaves the main bus station at midnight every night (8h, 160 Dh). This is a great alternative for the overnight train to Tangier, as there's no need to transfer, the bus is almost nonstop (besides one or two breaks), and the journey is 2 hours shorter than the overnight train. Tickets can be purchased at the long-distance bus station (look for the ticket window operating buses to Rabat). CTM also operates overnight services to Tangier (9h, ~220 Dh).

CTM operates a new bus station "Gare Voyageurs" one block south from the Supratour station next to the train station. It's better to take the buses there, because you can buy the tickets in advance. Besides, the CTM's offices there are better and there are no people trying to push you to their bus company. The office and station once on Zerktouni street does not exist anymore. CTM has an office at the long distance bus station if you just want to buy your tickets in advance or check the schedule. A taxi between the CTM bus station and the Medina should cost about 35dh.

Get around
Once in the medina, everything can be seen on foot, though you'll be doing a lot of walking. GPS is invaluable if you do not want to constantly rely on the help of locals to find your way. For exploring more of the city, buses and petits taxis are plentiful.

There is a free travel guide and map application for Marrakech, called Marrakech Riad Travel Guide (you can look in App Store), that can help you NOT to get completely lost in the medina. It uses GPS signal so there is also NO charge for using it and it also includes important places and some restaurants to visit.

By bus
Almost all buses stop at Djemaa El-Fna and Place Youssef Ben Tachfine and fares range from Dh 2-5 depending on the distance. Important municipal bus lines are:

No 1 - Towards Gueliz
Nos 3 and 8 - Stops at the central train station, and bus station (Gare Routiere Voyageurs Marrakech)
No 10 - Stops at the long distance bus station
No 11 - Will drop you off at the gardens of Menara
No 18 - Outside of Airport to Djemaa el-Fna.
No 19 - Airport express to Djemaa el-Fna (one way Dh30/return for Dh50)

Bus No 19 leaves Djemaa el-Fna every half an hour, starting at 6:15AM in the morning until 9:15PM. The trip to the airport takes about 25 minutes.

There is an open-topped City Sightseeing bus that will take you around the outskirts of the city, with commentary provided via headphones (supplied with your ticket) in 8 languages. The best place to catch it is from the coach stops by Square de Foucauld. Tickets cost Dh 145 each and are valid for 24 hours from the time of issue, no matter how many times you get on or off. However, check the timetable carefully: the buses can stop running earlier than you might think.

By caleche
An alternative and romantic way to travel is by caleche -- pronounced kutchee -- a small horse-drawn carriage. They can be hired at Square de Foucauld (the small park at the bottom of Djemaa El-Fna). It's wise to agree on a price before setting off. As a guide price, you should pay around DH 150 per hour, per carriage.

By taxi

If getting around by taxi, bear in mind that taxi drivers will make up many excuses to rip you off. For example:
- They don't have change.
- They will hustle you to charge for everything such as bags. But you don't need to pay for extras.
- For petit taxi, the maximum number of passengers is three (plus the driver). Sometimes you need to share with other passengers. If you are a group of two or three people, you just pay the one price and share with others (example, 10Dh for three passengers).
- Generally during the daytime you will pay about 10dh; at night you should pay no more than 20dh. - The minimum charge is Dh7 before 8pm and after will be 10Dh.
- Dh 20 is a good price for a 10 min ride.
- For Grand Taxis (regular Mercedes taxis) there are no meters. Typically the set rate from Marrakech Airport to the Medina or Jemaa el fna (Main square) is 150Dh. There appears to be no limit to the amount of people they'll attempt to squeeze in! Outside of the airport if you are a group of more than three (the maximum for a Petit Taxi), then negotiate your fee before you enter the Grand Taxi.

Always ask to use the meter (compteur in French); otherwise, you are contributing to a culture of ripping off people. During the day you can generally get them to use the meter (if they refuse, just get out, stop another one).

At night, tell them "ashreen" (20dh). If you go to nightlife locations, avoid the taxis that are waiting outside as these are thieves and they can extort you. It's best to get the telephone number of someone honest and ask them to pick you up.

Other locations where the thieves wait is near Jema el Fna square and at tourist sites. Here it is best to stop a taxi that is passing in the street and not those that are waiting. Generally the older and more beat up the taxi and the older the driver, the better. The less they talk the better (no "where are you from, first time in Marocco, etc.").

Visiting Places

Koutoubia Mosque
There is much to see and do in Marrakech. An entire day can be dedicated to wandering around the souks, seeking out the best bargains. The city offers several historical and architectural sites as well as some interesting museums.

Visit the Palmeraie Palmeraie is the green lung of Marrakech. It is a real oasis on the outskirts of the city. La Palmeraie covers 13,000ha and has about 150,000 palm trees and some hotels. It is the perfect place to take a nomadic space of a few hours during a camel ride. During the course of your 20km journey you can admire the palm trees, beautiful villas and with a little luck a international star resort in Marrakech ! Lesamateurs for thrills, Quad prefer to camels.

The square of Djemaa El-Fna is the highlight of any Marrakech night. Musicians, dancers, and story tellers pack this square at the heart of the medina, filling it with a cacophony of drum beats and excited shouts. Scores of stalls sell a wide array of Moroccan fare (some overcharging heavily; see the Eat section) and you will almost certainly be accosted by women wanting to give you a henna tattoo. Enjoy the shows, but be prepared to give some dirhams to watch. By day it is largely filled with snake charmers and people with monkeys, as well as some of the more common stalls. Ignore anyone who offers you something that you do not want or move away: They will be asking you shortly for (too much) money. If you don't want to pay dearly for that henna or the photo of yourself with a monkey on your shoulder, politely decline when his owner approaches.

The Souks (suuqs), or markets of Marrakech, just adjacent to Place Djemaa El-Fna, are where you can buy almost anything. From spices to shoes, jellabas to kaftans, tea pots to tagines and much, much more. Undoubtedly, being a foreigner means you will end up paying higher prices than a native would, but bargain nonetheless. If you happen to run out of dirhams, you'll find plenty of people in the souks who will eagerly exchange your dollars or euros (though a fair rate here is less likely than at an official exchange). All that said, the sellers are much less aggressive than, say, Egypt or Turkey, so have fun!

Tanneries Visiting the Tanneries can be an interesting experience. Even if some people tell you the area is only for locals, it is possible to visit the Tanneries without paying a youngster. After finding a Tannery, ask one of the workers if you can visit it and take pictures. The tanneries are at the east end of Avenue Bab El Dabbagh. That 'main' tannery, Dar Dbagh, where they seem to channel all the tourists is near the Bab Debbagh gate. You'll be quickly approached by a guide who'll give you a sprig of mint and tell you that the tour is no charge. At the end of the tour you may be asked for as much as 1MAD100 for a "tip". This is far too much (€9). Give no more than MAD10-20 and ignore the evil looks they may give you. If you hate or are bad at haggling, show them before the tour how much you will pay them.

Koutoubia Mosque, right besides Djemaa El-Fna, is named after the booksellers market that used to be here. It is said that the minaret of the Koutoubia mosque is to Marrakech as the Eiffel Tower is to Paris. The minaret is visible from Gueliz which is connected to the Medina by Avenue Mohammed V. At night, the mosque is beautifully lit. As with most mosques in Morocco, non-Muslims are not allowed inside.

Saadian Tombs were not discovered until the beginning of the 20th century. They have been preserved just like they were during the glory days of the Saadian rulers. Unlike the El Badi Palace, they were not destroyed, probably for superstitious reasons. The entrance was blocked so they remained untouched for hundreds of years. Inside you will find an overload of Zelij (Morrocan tiles) and some beautiful decoration. Once inside, you can expect to wait in line for about 45 minutes to see the most impressive tomb. While here, look for the tombs of Jews and Christians; they are noted by their different markings and direction of the tomb. MAD10.

Majorelle Gardens

Majorelle Gardens , in Gueliz has an entrance fee of MAD50 and is more expensive than other attractions. It is somewhat overpriced for a modestly sized attraction that you can see in half an hour. However, it provides an excellent respite from the hustle and bustle of the city streets. The park boasts a collection of plants from across the globe, including what seems like every cactus species on the planet. Get here early to avoid the crowds. Inside the gardens is also the very small Berber Museum, for which an additional entrance fee of MAD25 is charged. The Majorelle Café inside the gardens is a pretty and quiet place to rest and get a drink and some food, albeit at very expensive prices. As you are a captive audience, don't expect to be served haute cuisine. There is a gift shop filled with fascinating period photographs for sale (80-100 years old), though prices are far from cheap. Outside the Majorelle Gardens, expect to be harassed very aggressively by taxi drivers and trinket sellers.

Dar Si Saïd Museum, on Rue Riad Zitoun Jdid has an entrance fee of Dh 25, is a museum 5 mins away from Djemaa El-Fna. Set in an old palace, it houses many different artifacts from Morocco through the ages, such as wood carvings, musical instruments, and weapons. It is dedicated to the Moroccan craft industry of wood, gathering a very beautiful collection of popular art: carpets, clothing, pottery and ceramics. All these objects are regional, coming from Marrakech and all the south, especially from Tensift, High Atlas, Soussthe, Anti Atlas, Bani, and Tafilal. The interior decoration is quite similar to the El Bahia Palace (though slightly less impressive), so if you visit the one, you might consider skipping the other. MAD10.

Ben Youssef Madrassa is one of the largest Madrassas in the North Africa. It is a school attached to the Ben Youssef Mosque and is home to beautiful art and architecture. Admission is MAD50.

El Bahia Palace is an ornate and beautiful palace, popular with guided tours and stray cats. The palace is well worth a visit and gives a great impression of what it must have been like to be a 19th century nobleman in Morocco. There is a nice garden with banana flowers, tranquil courtyards, and other lovely plants. The interior decoration is quite similar to the Dar Si Saïd Museum, which is considerably less crowded, so you might want to choose the one or the other. Admission is MAD10.

El Badi Palace is now in ruins and inhabited by storks and stray cats. There are some underground passageways to explore. Admission is MAD10. The view from the terrace is majestic.

The Menara gardens, which are west of the city, and consist of a mixture of orchards and olive groves surrounding a central pavilion which is a popular sight on tourist postcards. The pavilion was built during the 16th century Saadi dynasty and renovated in 1869. It has a small cafe.

The Medina

The old, historic district of Marrakech.

The main square in the Medina is Djemaa El-Fna. It is surrounded by endless labyrinths of souks (bazaars) and alleyways covering all of the Medina. Djemma El-Fna is a must as there is always something to see there day and night whether it be snake charmers, acrobats, sooth-sayers, or the musicians and food stalls (some overcharging heavily). At night the square really comes to life as people navigate toward the exotic aromas and the entertaining sights. As the evening darkens, the hustle and bustle rages on. The exotic music appears louder and more hypnotic.

Directly south of the Djemaa El-Fna is Rue Bab Agnaou. A five-minute walk takes you straight to the famous Bab Agnaou entrance to the Kasbah district of the Medina. The Bab Agnaou entrance, through the ramparts, is by far the most impressive of all Medina rampart entrances. The Kasbah, in comparison to the Derbs (streets) surrounding the Djemaa El-Fna, portrays a calmer, less abrasive atmosphere. It is home to the Royal Palace, the former El-Badi Palace and the Saadian Tombs. This naturally creates better security, cleaner streets and a hint of being a special place in the Medina. The Kasbah has its own little bazaars (souikas), food stalls, restaurants, hotels and riads for travelers to enjoy.

Majorelle Gardens


Riads
A Riad is a Moroccan house with an internal courtyard. Most windows are inward facing towards the central atrium. This design of property suits Islamic tradition as there is no obvious wealth statement being made externally, no windows to peer through. Entering a Riad is like discovering an Aladdin’s Cave in comparison to its non-descript exterior. They are great places to stay and offer an intimate and relaxing retreat.

Due to its rich history, there are many spectacular Riads in the Medina of Marrakesh. Many of them have been decaying for years. In the 1980th and 1990th, some of them were bought and renovated, mostly by foreigners. The current king, Mohammed VI, who acceded to the throne on 23 July 1999 opened up the country to foreign investors. This unleashed a buying frenzy and by now many riads are in foreign hands and, fortunately, most of them are nicely restored. Many of theses riads are renovated with traditional Moroccan construction methods. The decoration of these riads (lamps, furniture, mirrors, bedspreads, curtains, etc.) are often crafted by Moroccan artisans, some of them still living in the Medina of Marrakesh.

Hammams

Les Bains de Marrakech, 2 Derb Sedra, Bab Agnaou (same building as Riad Mehdi), +212 438 1428 . Tourists-oriented in good sense: couples can have hammam together in a private room. Extensive list of massages and spa treatments from 30 min to a full day. Reception and attendants are proficient in English; the scrubbing and massage personnel speak only very basic vocabulary.
Hammam Dar el-Bacha, 20 Rue Fatima Zohra, men 7AM-1PM, women 1-9PM
Hammam Bab Doukkala, Rue Bab Doukkala, southeast corner Bab Doukkala Mosque, women noon-7PM, men 8PM
Thai marrakech Résidence Les Jasmins Apt N° 13 4ème étage Angle Av. Mohamed v et Rue Oum Errabia Guéliz

Bann Thai institute is a beauty center based in the heart of Marrakech. His team is a graduate of the famous school of Wat Po in Bangkok. The center offers several Thai massage relaxation with a traditional Moroccan hammam natural products

Money
The Moroccan dirham (MAD) is officially designated a closed currency, meaning it can only be traded within Morocco. However, they are being sold and bought in travel agencies and at major airports in several countries (notably the UK). The import and export of the currency is tolerated up to a limit of MAD1000. Currency purchased during a visit to Morocco should be converted back before departing the country, with the exception of the MAD1000 level. You're advised to keep the receipts of currency exchange, as these will be required for the conversion back to foreign currency before departure, when you can change as many dirhams as you have left.

At Marrakech airport the exchange rate is very similar to that in the town centre, so there is not much lost in waiting to the last minute to change your remaining dirhams. Once through to embarkation you can no longer spend dirhams, only foreign currency, so make sure you have no unwanted dirhams left.

Most of the main foreign currencies may be exchanged at a Bureau de Change in the airport or port upon arrival, at a bank, and in most hotels. Smaller hotels in more remote areas may not be able to exchange large amounts at one time without prior notice. Most hotels will exchange at the same rate as banks and without charging commission. Exchanging money in the street is illegal, so travellers should look for an official Bureau de Change which is identifiable by a golden sign.

When bringing paper currency into Morocco (US dollars, pounds sterling, euros, etc.), these must be in good condition -- no tears or ink marks. Do not bring Scottish or Northern Irish sterling notes as they are impossible to cash as are Australian and New Zealand notes. Beware of bringing in brand new designs of banknotes. For example, when the Bank of England introduced the 'Adam Smith' £20 note in March 2007, the Moroccan banks would not change them as their records only showed the older, and at that time still legal, 'Sir Edward Elgar' £20 notes.

Don't bring coins in your currency to use as tips. They are hard for the locals to exchange. They get a very poor rate of exchange so have to pester other tourists to try and change them.

Some shops, Riads/hotels and especially restaurants quote prices in euros and dirhams; in the days where there were 10 dirhams to the euro it made conversion easy, now €1 is approximately equivalent to MAD11 but some traders still prefer to use the rate of ten to one which means you are slightly overcharged. Some traders will not give change when paying in pounds or euros!

If your Riad or hotel has only quoted in euros (many do so to make it easier for guests to understand) ask for the price in dirhams so you can pay in the local currency.

Current exchange rates can be checked at xe.com. Please remember that the rates provided by xe.com are for wholesale transfers but are generally close to the exact rates of exchange found in Morocco.

Cards
Most credit cards are accepted (especially Visa, MasterCard), although surcharges will likely apply as the cost of credit card processing in Morocco is fairly expensive for businesses. Do be aware that only a relatively small amount of businesses in Morocco have the ability to accept credit cards, although the number is growing slowly.

Advise your bank or card issuer that you intend to travel abroad so that no block will be put on the usage of your credit or ATM cards. Notify the issuer and give them a phone number where you can be contacted abroad. Before travelling, make a note of all credit card numbers and associated contact numbers for card issuers in case of difficulty. Consider emailing this information to yourself. The numbers are usually free to call as you can reverse the charges. Make it clear to the operator at your hotel, riad, etc., that you wish the call charge to be reversed. Preferably get a pre-paid card, with good exchange rates and low withdrawal fees eg fairFX.

When making payments with a credit card, for example at a hotel for services, it is vital to memorise the PIN as signatures in many instances are no longer accepted; certain establishments, such as restaurants, may use the old method of signing.

Many people now use a prepaid FairFX or Caxton card. These offer good exchange rates and are safe and money is protected if the card gets lost or stolen. They are accepted in Moroccan ATMs anywhere you see the MasterCard logo and in some shops, too.

ATMs
ATMs can be found in abundance in most towns and accept Visa, Maestro, Cirrus, etc., but these will usually incur charges of around 5%. You should check with your bank as charges for using ATMs abroad may make exchanging cash a better option. Popular destinations such as Tangier, Marrakech, Agadir etc have ATMs in large tourist international hotels as well as on all main roads. The Medina of Marrakech has more than 20 ATMs.

Using a credit card (VISA, etc.) to obtain money from ATMs is possible, but interest is charged from the moment money is dispensed. The normal practice of an interest-free period which applies to purchases, typically over 50 days, made on the card does NOT apply to cash withdrawals. Banks will allow cheques to be cashed but must be supported by a guarantee card.

Souks
Along with the major souk adjacent to the Djemaa El-Fna, there are a plethora of smaller souks throughout the city where any number of products can be bargained for. Keep an eye out for a wide array of hand-crafted candle-holding lanterns, as well as spectacular displays of local spices.

Argan oil, produced only in Morocco, is used in Moroccan cooking and beauty treatments. If you enjoy its unique nutty flavor, pick some up in the souks. It will cost you about Dh 70 at local supermarket for cooking oil or Dh 200 for genuine cosmetic oil.

Marrakech is home to a large tanning industry, and leather goods of high quality can be bought here cheaply. Check out camel leather items especially jackets, round poufs, and handbags.

For shoes, always check they have no paper inside the plate ('sole' in French) because it is very common. Don't be fooled by demonstration of how they bend the shoe and turn it back to the position. Try it yourself by feeling and hearing how the paper bends. For poor quality ones, you shouldn't pay more than Dh 40 and for good ones no more than Dh 90. Shop around and learn the difference between the quality.

Also of interest are items made of the local cactus silk, which is really rayon, a natural fiber made of plant cellulose and produced in Morocco. Rayon holds the chemical dyes well which accounts for the vibrant range of true colors (natural dyes cannot produce a "true" color). On offer are scarves, handbags, tablecloths, bedspreads and throws in stunning colors. Some merchants try to charge a premium price for this "cactus silk". Check well because there are many fakes and sellers will usually tell any lie to get you to pay a high price.

Wander round the potters' souk, and look for brightly colored platters and bowls, as well as tagines in all sizes.

Lovely cashmere shawls can be had for less than a fiver with a little bargaining.

If you cannot stand the bargaining, there are two government-run shops where you can buy handicrafts at fixed prices. Look for boutique d'artisans. One is near Djemaa El-Fna while the other one is in the Ville Nouvelle.

An option to explore the souks in a more tranquil way is to go during the Friday prayer. Although some shops will be closed, most stay open and are significantly less crowded than at other times.

Prices
As a guide for prices, maximum and generous prices you should pay.

Djellaba, long coat with hood for men, made of cotton/wool. Low quality: MAD90. Good (thick) quality: MAD300.
Paintings, depends on the quality and size but no more than MAD50 for a 70x50cm.
Shisha, MAD150 for the smallest ones. Prices then vary with size and quality.
Tobacco for shisha, MAD20. There are many flavours and decent prices at the duty free store at the airport in Marrakech.
Shoes, for home, no more than MAD50 for good ones; for the street no more than MAD90 for good quality ones.
Lamp, no more than MAD60 for a medium size lamp.
Woven beanie, MAD15.
T-Shirt, no more than MAD50 for a large.
Small wooden snake toys, MAD5.
Small teapot (2-3 cups), MAD90-100.
Medium size cooking tagine MAD40. (Choose carefully, glazed tagines have a risk of releasing unsafe levels of lead.)
Dress for women, poor quality, not wool, MAD30.
Carpets: MAD1,000 for a white wool carpet that is 8ft x 12 ft
Dates: MAD10 for a box (especially true if you buy near place they grow, like between Zagora and Agdz)
Henna tattoo: medium sized design should cost no more than MAD50 (Ask for brown henna if you are allergic to PPP black henna; the brown henna is natural and safe.)
You can order special gold jewellery items like a chain with your name on it or using a customised design but agree on the price beforehand.
Dishes: you can find small ones with Dh 40 to 60, depending on quality and decorations.
Bananas, Dh 8 per kilogram, in season.
250g of gunpowder tea, Dh 30.
Round piece of bread, Dh 1,5.
Spice Mix "4 Spices" 76,50 Dh/Kg
Spice Mix "Spices for Fish" 79,00 Dh/Kg
Spice Mix "Spice for Tagine" 69,95 Dh/Kg
Cumin 39,90 Dh/Kg
Curcuma 44,40 Dh/Kg
Ground Cinnamon 39,95 Dh/kg
Ground Ginger 54,50 Dh/Kg
Cashmere Shawl, Dh 70

Don't bid for a price that you are not willing to pay.

Even hostel prices can be haggled.

Remember, sellers are just the middle men. They don't produce it, except maybe for some kinds of lamps, and they pay very little to the people who make it. Please NEVER pay in advance. And NEVER let anyone write you an invoice. It's a bad idea and, in most of the cases, you will never see your goods or money back.

Eat
Each night in the Djemaa El-Fna rows of street stalls are set up under giant white tents. These huts serve similar fare and have menus printed in French, Arabic and usually English. Everyone has tajine, couscous, brochette and soups. Some have specialties like offal, egg sandwiches or special tajines. Be aware that most restaurants employ rather insistent "greeters," who are very aggressive in getting customers for their stall. The line 'we already ate' seems to work well to get them to stop. Be aware that some of the tent restaurants overcharge heavily; you may easily end up with a bill five times higher than you should normally pay.

"'Cafe DuLivre'". Rue Tariq Ben Ziad, just off Rue Zoraya near Av. Mohammed V. An English speaker's oasis. This hip cafe has free wifi, a full bar, and designer flavors of tea and coffee. It has an English library of books for sale and to read in house. The menu offers more than the usual tajine and rotessorie chicken. Its not unusual to hear sublime and Bob marley on the stereo or hearing a cool young French or morrocan hipster strumming their acoustifc guitar. Lots of ambient cigarette smoke lingers. They have live music nights and lots of posters announcing yoga workshops and cooking classes. Basically a quintessential backpackers cafe.
Cafe Alhamra, Pl. Djemaa El-Fna, opposite Café de France. . On the edge of the square, it serves up salads, pizza, and pasta as well as a tagine of the day. Their rooftop is a good place to have a late night coffee and pastry while watching the events in the square below.

Cafe Mabrouk (off Djemaa El-Fna) serves the same standard fare as everywhere else in a little courtyard or terrace.

Chez Chegrouni, near the main entrance to the market. Maybe the best cheap restaurant in the square. Their vegetarian couscous (Dh 30) is supposedly the only true vegetarian couscous in town; it's bland but they give you plenty of it. Prices go up if you sit on the terrace. Usually packed full of good-time tourists.

Cafe Arabe, 184 mouassine (medina near dar el bacha),is in the medina. They have a Moroccan and an Italian cook, so there are two menus to choose from. There is beautiful seating on three floors including the downstairs courtyard which is lovely for lunch. The top floor terrace has fantastic views over the medina and is great at sunset. You can lounge on their sofas whilst sipping a cocktail or glass of wine and watching the sun go down over the medina. edit

Chez El Bahia is 50m away from Djemaa El-Fna on Rue Riad Zitoune (the street that starts at Wafa Restaurant). It has excellent and well priced food in a quiet place. Try the chicken and olives tajine as well as the prune, almonds, and mutton tajine for about Dh 45 each. Also try the Moroccan salad while they cook the rest of the food.

Chez Yassine is 5 mn north from the Koutoubia mosque, 70 Rue Fatima Zohra Rmila (next to the Bacha hamam). Not much choice but excellent food at rock-bottom prices, served by very friendly people. Tajines (Dh 28) and pizzas (Dh 20-35) are great and you can also order skewers that are not on the menu.

Earth Cafe situated in the Medina is vegetarian-friendly. It can be found at two locations quite close to each other: 1) Number 2, Derb Zawak, Riad Zitoun Kedim. Vegetarian meals. 2) Derb Nakous, Riad Zitoun Jdid. Vegetarian and chicken meals. Also available are vegan alternatives and plenty of options for fruit and vegetable-based drinks.

Henna Cafe (93 arset aouzal souikat), bab Doukala (Go to the taxi rank at Dar El Basha and walk 100 yards up towards Bab Doukala. Henna Cafe is on the right hand side-a pretty little cafe on 3 floors with an unmissable orange sign on the berber hand carved wooden facade.). 10-late. If you want to travel ethically then this is your place! Henna Cafe opened in November 2011 and is a sweet little place run by the very lovely Mohammed who is very genuine and competent. You can have a cup of tea/coffee (80p)or a delicious simple lunch with dessert or just a sandwich (approximately£2). The Henna Cafe offers safe henna body adornment as well- Ranging from a 50 dhm (£3.50) small motif on your hand to a full arm complex design for a wedding from 500 dhms. Henna Cafe is a NOT FOR PROFIT cafe so ALL profits go to local causes. Henna cafe was set up by the owners of Riad Cinnamon and RIad Papillon and Vivid Trading in order to start to 'give back' to Marrakech and offer support to those who might want it. Currently the cafe offers free English lessons to Moroccan women so that they can find employment out of the home.

Le Marrakchi is opposite the market and adjacent to the newspaper stand. With two main courses and wine running at around Dh 300, this is one of the poshest restaurants in the square. The food is not necessarily better than elsewhere, but it is one of the few restaurants that serves alcohol. It also has a completely enclosed upstairs terrace, which is ideal for views of the square when the weather is bad.

16 cafe Is considered one of the better restaurants in Marrakech city. Discover and enjoy the Moroccan kitchen and passing good times. 16 coffee is caterer of event and wedding in marrakech.

Vegetarians will find that there are few options outside the ubiquitous Tagine avec Legumes.

For more upscale eateries (and especially for non-Moroccan cuisine) you generally must go outside the Medina to Ville Nouvelle. However, Diaffa (Rue Jbel El Akhdar just off Av. Mohammed V, across from Club Med), is an upscale restaurant in one of the oldest buildings in the Medina, and offers excellent Moroccan cuisine in an ambiance that recalls the Orient at the height of its magic and glory. The food, building (whether the tables around the central courtyard and fountain or the second-level balcony), and tactful and tasteful entertainment are all not to be missed.

Dar Najat's Kitchen, Douar Groua,derb lalla chacha, N.18 (Five mn walk from jemaa el fna). 20/23. Dar Najat's Kitchen,daily fresh food in a Boutique Riad with 5 mn walk from Jema el Fna with car access.Great menu for a reasonnable cost and great alternative to the touristic restaurants with a great atmosphere & staff. 23 euro/pax.

Restaurant/Riad Omar, 22 Rue Bab Agnaou, Marrakech 40008, Morocco. Restaurant Omar feels quite touristy (it's the sort of place that hawkers will bring tourists to), can lack ambiance in low season (its cavernous tent doesn't fill easily) and is quite pricey, but at the end of the day the food is good, the waiters are happy to make recommendations and you don't get charged for any of the extras they bring you, so it ends up feeling like quite good value. Note that you don't have to have the 180dh set menu, in fact the set menu doesn't seem any cheaper than the sum of its parts. 100-180dh.

Amal's Women Training Center and Moroccan Restaurant (Association Amal), Angle rues Allal ben Ahmad et Ibn Sina, Quartier Gueliz, Marrakech 40000, Morocco. 12-4:30. Amal is a women's training center that teaches disadvantaged women restaurant skills through the Moroccan restaurant and places them in jobs. They serve Moroccan food and international food. Starters are 25-30 dirhams, their main dishes are between 35 dirhams (for a tajine) and up to 70 for lamb chops. Their desserts are the best, all for 25 dirhams. It's a great cause to go and support! 25dh-70dh.

Djemaa El-Fna
Djemaa El-Fna in full swing

If you want to eat well in Marrakech, do what the locals do and eat at the food stalls in the square. It is a common misconception that these stalls are here for the tourists. Actually, they have been in existence long before Marrakech became a tourist destination. All of the stalls can be regarded as perfectly safe to eat at. They are strictly licensed and controlled by the government, especially now as it is a popular destination for tourists.

Some tips:

Be extremely careful when deciding whether or not to eat here. Mathematical "errors" are often made by staff when they're making the bill. So-called "freebies", like olives and bread (which are supposed to be free), which incur a 5-10 Dirham charge. Smaller portions are often served to tourists. It's a long list of what the staff will do to try and rip you off. The staff may appear very friendly and witty, but it's all pretense. They want your money and will do what they can, even cheat and lie to you, to get it. You have been warned.
Prices tend to vary a little. Depending upon how hungry you are, you can pay anything from Dh 10 for a bread filled with freshly grilled sausages or perhaps a bowl of harira soup to Dh 100 for a full three course meal with salad, bread, starter, main course, and tea. There are some real scams, though, such as being charged Dh 470 for some mediocre street food for three.
Try harira (great soup, of lamb/beef, red lentils and vegetables) and the fried aubergines. Don't be afraid -- try the lamb head: it's really tasty. The "bull stew" (beef stew) should also be given a chance in the same stalls.
Don't miss the tea! There is a row of tea sellers along the front of the food stalls who each sell tea for about Dh 5 each (as of April 2013). Most of the tea at these stalls is ginseng tea with cinnamon and ginger... most delicious and welcoming. They also have cake, made of basically the same spices, which can be a bit overpowering.
All food stalls at Djemaa El Fna display the price on the menus, making it less likely you'll be overcharged, but many will bring starters to you without asking, then charge for them at the end.
The orange juice stores sell fantastic orange juice, although there are times when lemonade had probably been added. The price in April 2013 was 4 Dirhams, although they sometimes try and charge 4 Euros, or 4 pounds sterling, or 4 US dollars!
Drinks are rarely on the menu so it is better to ask the price of them before ordering, as they can often be comparatively high. On the other hand, some stalls offer free mint tea to encourage you to choose them.
Early mornings, look for people frying riifa in the covered part opposite the Koutoubia. Riifa is dough stretched and flattened and folded over, then cooked in a frying pan, and is best described as a Moroccan version of a pancake or crepe.

Drink
Street vendors offer fresh orange juice (jus d'orange) by the glass for Dh 4. Try it with a dash of salt like the locals, but be wary of vendors who try to water the juice down with tap water. Also, pay attention when you buy as they offer 2 types of orange...the blood orange juice costs Dh 10 per glass and a misunderstanding on what you want to drink could occur.

Confirm the price of your orange juice and pay for it before you drink. Unscrupulous vendors will sometimes try to charge you Dh 10 for a Dh 4 glass of jus d'orange, so don't accept your drink until you've paid the correct amount.

They do not always clean the glasses very well. It is possible to get an upset stomach from the juice. However, many vendors will give you the juice in a plastic cup instead of glass for 1 Dh extra.

There are many beggars in the square, and they will watch to see if you buy a juice, then hustle over and demand the change, or a glass of juice for themselves.

There is a very limited selection of places selling alcohol in the medina.

Cafe Arabe, Rue Mouassine Medina. Features a hip lounge and restaurant that is bliss on a hot Moroccan night. Arabic music plays as you sit on plush seating while attentive waiters serve you. With a modern cuisine that is a welcome change from tagine and couscous, sitting in the terrace on a hot summer evening with water mist sprays from the ceiling is truly a luxurious experience.

Chesterfield Pub (in the Hotel Nassim), 115 Avenue Mohammed V, A slightly unusual experience, apparently an 'English pub' it serves Moroccan lager and has an outside pool in a courtyard with palm trees, not an entirely English experience. Much less touristy than it sounds with a mainly local clientele. It serves a decent pint.

Hotel Tazi, Rue Bab Agnaou. The hotel has a public bar, serving beer and wine and is not overly expensive.

Narwama, Hay Zefriti 30, Rue Koutoubia. Restaurant and bar that has a fire fountain in the centre and an open roof around the patio. The atmosphere is very chilled and their food is very good, but slightly expensive. This place is better for pre-dinner drinks.

Outside Medina:

Acima, If you are walking from the Medina to the Majorelle Garden (Jardin Majorelle), this supermarket is in the basement of the building on the corner of Boulevard Prince Moulay Abdellah and Avenue Yacoub Al Mansour. It is a very good place to buy all kinds of food, including a large variety of alcohol (wine, beer, and liquor). No haggling as all prices are marked and listed. You can even buy a nice variety of spices here.

Sleep
Marrakech has an amazing choice of places to stay ranging from tented camps outside Marrakech to cheap hostels and hotels that can be charming or seedy to luxurious kasbahs in luxurious gardens or the traditional riad (garden courtyard) hotels. Wherever you choose (or can afford) to stay it really is a must to visit one of the riad hotels to see this amazing style of architecture. Most riad managers will be happy to show you around provided that they are not too busy. In some riads you can book a lunch or dinner without being a resident provided that the riad is not privately rented. For example see Riad Cinnamon, Riad Laksiba and Riad Papillon.

There are three main zones to sleep: Medina, Guéliz (also known as Ville Nouvelle), and the surroundings of the city. The Medina has the highest concentration of very cheap hotels and riads (small palaces), while Guéliz is much more quiet and most of the hotels are mid-price (including showers in the room, breakfast service), but going to the Medina from the Guéliz by taxi costs about MAD10-15 and can take a long time at busy periods (evenings and weekends).

The surroundings have all the huge tourist hotels, the ones that usually come with what the travel agencies offer. They can be further away from the Medina and the rest of the city but have big swimming pools, restaurants, and many services.

Medina
Hostels

Riad Itry, 195 Sabt Lmobarik, Derb Nakhla, Rue Boutouil, Bab Doukkala (In a small alleyway near the main Bus and Taxi station in Marrakech. They are always welling to help by emailing you a map with directions once you make a booking and offering a pickup from wherever to the hostel plus that they organize tours to the desert and day trips to the Atlas mountains.)
checkin: 12 PM; checkout: 11 AM. * Riad Amazigh, 80, Derb El Hammam Mouassine (Nearby Djemaa el-Fna),A former luxury riad now a beautiful hostel. Doubles, singles, and dorms which house up to 6 people. Roof top terrace with nice views. All rooms have full bathrooms and good appointments. Restaurant serving Moroccan food. Open 24 hrs, can book activities and excursions.

Riad iaazane (riad Marrakech), (In a small alleyway less than 5 mins from the famous square Jamaa el Fna. A restored riad with extensive use of traditional styling and ceramics, includes a roof terrace with views. Shower, internet with wifi access, washing, shisha (hooka), free mint tea, city map. An authentic local style breakfast included (8:30AM-11:30AM). The owners also operate a tour company that offers guided and structured tours of 1 day, 2 days or 3 days duration. Single €20, double €18, dorm €10 per person.

Riad La Koutoubia, This (Riad/hostel) was opened as a guest house in 1997 in one of the main streets of the Medina. Good view from the rooftop is. Shower, internet, washing facilities and authentic breakfast available from 8AM-noon.

Massine II, 107 Derb Snan, Mouassine, 2nd backpackers in Marrakech located in the old Medina. Originally a 16th century house. Central garden, and rooftop. Shower, internet, washing facilities. Breakfast is available; book early, this is a popular establishment. Some travelers complain the sheets are not changed regularly. Also, travelers aren't always registered properly.

The Heart of the Medina backpackers hostel, 47 Derb Ben Aissa, Dabachi, 1st backpackers hostel to be located in the Medina. 1 minute walk from Djemaa Place. Rooftop terrace, hot showers, comfortable surroundings. No more than 6 beds to a room. Breakfast included as are bed linens, towels, and free wifi. You can expect to pay €8 euro/person all year round per night if booked in advance via email or website. No lockouts, no curfews, and is open 24/7, 365 days/year.

Rue Mohammed el-Hansali, (Near the train station), A clean hostel with an 11:30PM curfew and obligatory wake up call at 8AM. Daily daytime lockout. It is a fair distance from the action in the heart of the Medina. A taxi can cost between Dh 15-20. Dorm beds from Dh 70.

Next to the Bus Terminal, just behind the City Walls, there are two Hotels with prices around 60 Dh per Person and Night. Both are basic but reasonable for their price.

Riads
The cooling effect of a Riad's courtyard is no accident. A water feature at the base of a Riad courtyard serves two purposes. First, as the obvious focal point. And, more importantly, the courtyard's open-air aperture channels warm air entering into the Riad which passes over the water feature, cools down, thus assisting in the convection of heat to exit back through the Riad's open-air opening. This style of natural air-conditioning has been prevalent in Morocco for millennia and is remarkably successful.

The Medina is packed with Riads and Dars (old grand houses converted into hotels and inns). Riads should have gardens; smaller Dars have open courtyards. However, the term Riad is used very loosely today to describe a house with an internal open-air center. These are wonderful places to stay to get a feel for life in Marrakech.

If you arrive by car, ask the hosts to help you find your way from the parking lot, especially if you never experienced orientation in a real medina before. Here are a sample of some of the riads (in alphabetical order) where you can experience Marrakech's unique style of living:

Dar Soulahfa, 18 Derb Tbib, riad zitoun j'did district (just a few minutes walk to the main square and souks but tucked away in a very quiet street), checkin: flexible; checkout: flexible. Dar Soulahfa is available for exclusive rental, an entire riad all to yourselves. The house is located in the most highly regarded area of the Medina and offers traditional charm while providing comfortable holiday accommodation just moments from the main saquare. 3 double bedrooms, 3 bath/shower rooms, salon, loggia and large roof terrace along with a plunge pool in the central courtyard. from £120 per night.

Riad Linda, 93 Derb Jamaa, Derb Dabachi: in a peaceful derb near Djemma el Fna & the souks. checkin: 'flexible', checkout: 'flexible'. Can sleep up to 14 people, available for exclusive rental as well as individual rooms from UK£55 per night; rates inclusive of breakfast and all taxes. Riad Linda has been lovingly restored by local craftsmen using traditional techniques and resources to combine comfort and modern facilities with traditional Moroccan decorative features. On the ground floor, the entrance corridor, with decorative archways and alcoves opens into the central courtyard which is surrounded with plants and traditional Arabic decor. There is a salon with traditional Arab cushioned seating around a decorative waterfall. There are also double and twin, en-suite bedrooms which are wheelchair accessible.

Riad Moulaty, Marrakesh Medina, Riad Moulaty is a private rental home in the Medina of Marrakesh. It has four bedrooms and bedroom for children and can accommodate 10 persons. Each bedroom has its own bathroom and air-conditioning. On the roof terrace, you have a view on one of the most beautiful garden of Marrakesh. The famous «Jemaa El Fna» square is just a few steps away. The daily price of 140€ is for the entire house for up to 4 persons. Each additional persons above 4 is 20€ per day.

Dar Habiba, 18 Derb Jdid, riad zitoun k'did district (5 minutes straightforward walk from the main square), checkin: flexible; checkout: flexible. Dar Habiba is a traditional secluded Riad with its own private hamman -- the ultimate Marrakech luxury. One suite and three rooms sharing a romantic courtyard minutes from the famous Jemma al Fnaa square..
Marrakech Dar Habiba, traditional riad with private hammam
from £60.

Riad Abaka, 21 Derb Roukni Laksour, A spacious riad with seven beautifully furnished bedrooms and ensuite bathrooms. Located in the heart of the Medina, less than two minutes walk from Jemaa El Fna.

Riad Ariha, Derb Ahmed el Borj 90, Sidi ben Slimane (just after Restaurant Dar Zellije), Zen-chic with five beautifully decorated rooms each with heating, air conditioning and en-suite bathrooms. Free WiFi, free in-room safe, and lots of other freebies. Very comfortable beds with crisp white bed linen for a great night's sleep. Organic toiletries from Nectarôme. English-owned, English, French and German spoken.

Riad Badi, 56 Derb Touareg, Berrima (close to Badi Palace), If you are looking for a place of calm, class and comfort, a stroll to the main square in the medina and genuine care for their guests, then Riad Badi is honestly the perfect place for you! Seven rooms are elegant, spacious with a classic colour scheme highlighted with Moroccan touches which give the room character. All rooms have air conditioning and en-suite bathrooms. For breakfast, we were served a slight variation each morning of freshly cooked cakes, breads and Moroccan pancakes and fresh fruit and yogurt. Also free and safe WiFi. French-owned, English, French spoken.

Riad Basma, Marrakech-Medina, 22 Derb Jamaa, Riad Basma (From square Jamaa el Fnaa walk up to derb Dabachi and count 3 small streets (derbs) on the right turn right and keep on until nr. 22.), checkin: 12PM; checkout: 12 midday. 5 double rooms with bathroom.

Riad Chennaoui, Riad Zitoune Jdid, Derb Sidi Fares N°01, Simple and basic riad in the Medina. The staff are friendly and happy to discuss Moroccan life and culture over a shisha in the evening. This place can be difficult to find - you may have to pay a local to take you there (10-20 drm should do it, although they will ask for more). Dorm beds around 100 drm.

Riad Chi-Chi, Derb el Anboub 12, Quartier Al Baroudiine, Marrakech (close to Musee de Marrakech), All the bedrooms (the riad has 4 double bedrooms and 1 suite sleeping max. 12 people) are light and airy with extremely comfortable beds, air conditioning and heating. The interior decoration is in fresh soothing white with the odd splashes of colour creating a calming effect. All bedrooms have an en-suite bathroom and air-conditioning/heating. Great service, great food. English-owned, French and German-speaking.

Riad Dar Eliane, 39 Derb Maada,Azbezt,Medina, Four spacious double bedrooms and bathrooms with A/C. Accommodation is on two floors of a restored 300 year old riad in an older and authentic quarter of Marrakesh. Ten minute walk to Jamaa el Fna.

Riad LakLak, Marrakech Medina, Riad LakLak is a gorgeous Riad from the 17th century. It is located between the "Palais Bahia" and the "Palais Badii" in one of the most authentic area of the Medina of Marrakesh. The famous Jemaa El Fna Square is only few steps away and a guarded car park is close by, where you can easily get a taxi to discover Marrakesh and its surroundings. On the roof terrace, you can watch at least a dozen majestic storks nesting on the walls of the atmospheric and beautiful ruin of the Badii Palace and groups of storks will glide gently a few meters above your head to there nesting places. Storks are the harbingers of happiness and prosperity.

Riad Naila Marrakech Medina, Riad Naila is an award winning private rental home in the Medina of Marrakech built around a patio with a large roof terrace. It is located in a calm area a fifteen-minute walk away from the famous Jemaa El Fna square. Riad Naila has four bedrooms which sleep seven persons. Each bedroom has its own bath room. Additionally are available a fully equipped kitchen, a Moroccan lounge and a library. The daily price of 140€ is for the entire house.

Riad Lotus Ambre, 22, Hay Zefriti Laksour Médina 40000, Riad Lotus Ambre is a gorgeous riad in Marrakech consists of 5 spacious rooms and suites decorated in a sober and refined, it offers travelers a quiet and comfortable stay with its panoramic terrace, spa, restaurant and high-end services .

Riad Petit Palais de Marrakech, Marrakech Medina, Riad le Petit Palais de Marrakesh is a small but gorgeous private rental home in the Medina of Marrakesh. It has been recently renovated using traditional construction methods. It is located in a calm area only a five-minute walk away from the famous Jemaa El Fna square. Riad le Petit Palais de Marrakesh has two bedrooms which sleep four persons. The living area can accommodate additional guests. It has a small but beautiful roof terrace, a fully equipped kitchen, and a Moroccan lounge. The daily price of 100€ is for the entire house.

Riad Dar Mimouna, Sidi M'Barek n°151, Sidi Mimoun A few mins walk from the Koutoubia Mosque. Breakfast is included and is served at the terrace. There is also a hammam at the terrace, free for use by guests. You need to tell them in advance when you would like to use it. This riad also sells alcohol. It is kept in the fridge behind the counter.

Riad Dar Najat, Douar Graoua, Derb Lalla Chacha, No.18, riad in the heart of Marrakech 5 min walk from Jemaa el Fna. Jacuzzi on the roof terrace, wifi throughout the riad, 7 ensuite shower and A/C accommodation with great gastronomy. French owner, friendly team and atmosphere.

Riad Laksiba, 16 (bis5)Derb Kadi, Kasbah, Medina, From £25-£30 per person depending on season. A very popular Riad with UK visitors. Five bedrooms all with bespoke hand carved beds designed to be split to make twin bedrooms. From Bab Ksiba, an entrance into the Royal Kasbah quarter of the Medina, 1st right is Derb Kadi and Riad Laksiba is the last house in this little cul-de-sac. Ten minute walk to the Jemaa el Fna main square.

Riad Magellan, Derb El Hamman No.62, Mouassine, An elegant six bedroom riad which offers a restful and relaxing atmosphere, located in the heart of the Mouassine district. Traditional Moroccan meals are available as well as complementary wifi internet. Airport transfer service available on request.

Hotel Riad Primavera, (Just off of Allal Fassi Avenue and near the Marjane department store), The only kosher hotel in all of Morocco. The kosher certification is in the lobby and is issued by the Beth Din of Marrakech. 22 rooms with personal A/C units, TVs, bathrooms with showers, decorated in typical Moroccan style. Prices tend to rise during major Jewish holidays and festivals.

Riad Zara, 294 Derb Ben Salek, Run by the friendly and helpful owner Monique and her assistant Hassan. Features a rooftop terrace with nice views of Medina and cozy cane chairs, and a small pool in the center of the Riad. Traditional meals such as Tajines can be served any time of the day. Breakfast includes an array of jams, amlou, pancakes, and mint tea and can be served at flexible times. In the evening, candles are lit and guests gather around the pool, enjoying wine and if you're lucky Hassan might give a live music performance.

Riad Karmela, 10, derb El Ferrane Azbezt 40008 Medina, Marrakech, Chic while cozy and informal riad run by joel and his team * Riad@marrakech, 10, derb Esnane Mouassine 40008 Medina, Marrakech, booking riad marrakech sarl * Riad Zolah, 116 Derb El Hammam, Mouassine, Chic while cozy and informal riad run by Ismail and his team. The house cook, Fadila, makes fabulous fresh baked breads at breakfast. Gorgeous roof terrace and two candle-lit/petal-strewn courtyard patios (one with plunge pool). Realy nice rooms, some with a fireplace and big bath. Bargaining here works, I paid 100 euro a night. The riad is a small maze with corridors and nice places to sit and relax. You should be able to climb stairs for most rooms. On the bed and on the fresh towels you'll find fresh rose leafs. When you enter your room at night thealights are burning in your room and bathroom.

Riad Elixir, Riad Elixir is one of wonderful riad in Marrakech for vacation for short and long time. it is distinguished by its unique style and its spacious and beautiful Riad is a real authentic house of Morocco, restored in a contemporary minimalist style while respecting the traditional Arab-Andalusian Morocco and Marrakech in particular.

Discount hotels
The budget conscious will have more luck in the streets and alleyways south of Djemaa El-Fna, which are packed with discount hotels offering singles from Dh 50. Derb Sidi Bouloukat is a good place to look, a quiet but safe alleyway packed with traditional-style hotels just a min from Djemaa El-Fna. Its entrance is easy to find, just a few steps away from Djemaa El-Fna. Take Riad Zatoune (unmarked) which starts right of the Moroccan Red Crescent (with your back towards the Koutoubia) and it's the first alley on the right (marked in Arabic only). On your way in Riad Zitoune you will also come across the public hammam (Dh 10, left entrance for women, right entrance for men, the soap, glove and small bucket can be bought at many shops across the street) and a small restaurant serving bissara and mint tea for less than Dh 5.

Be aware that in the hotels just off of the Djemaa El-Fna, there's a good chance that the frenetic music in the square will continue until around 3am, and it's likely to be quite audible from your hotel.

Popular options with backpackers include:

Djemaa el fna Hotel Cecil , just a few steps away from Djemaa el fna, down Derb sidi Bouloukat. It's highly reviewed and commented on, popular with families and backpackers, with a Rooftop terrace overlooking the square. Private rooms with private bathrooms and air conditioning are available for 150.00 Dirham per person, per night including breakfast and free wifi.

Marrakech Hotel Cecil 2 , in the same building as Hotel Cecil, just a few steps away from Djemaa el fna, down Derb sidi Bouloukat. With a Rooftop terrace overlooking the square. Private rooms with shared bathrooms are available for 110.00 Dirham per person, per night including breakfast and free wifi.

Hotel Ali , Rue Moulay Ismail. Beds in ensuite, dorms, and rooftop terrace mattresses for Dh 60 per person per night, including cooked breakfasts served with OJ and fresh coffee. Dorm guests can use the internet cafe for Dh 5 per hour. They have all the amenities a backpacker could ask for, including a laundry service and free internet access for private room guests, money exchange, a terrace restaurant with views of Djemaa El-Fna, and even a downstairs hammam. Private rooms are available with a maximum per person price of Dh 250 per night including breakfast, free internet, and a daily traditional Hammam.

Hotel Atlas , 50 Derb Sidi Bouloukat, A 2 min walk to the famous square of Djemaa El-Fna. Clean and friendly with nice rooms with shared bathrooms. Singles from Dh 90, doubles from Dh 170, for 3 people Dh 250, for 4 people Dh 280, for 5 people Dh 320. There are some rooms with AC for an additional Dh 50. The hotel is charming and all arranged in the traditional way.

Hotel Central Palace (59, Sidi Bouloukate) near Djemaa El-Fna. Rooms are around a noisy and echoey central courtyard. Rooms are clean, but the shared toilets can be another story. Indifferent staff and housekeepers. Nice terrace with a great view, and rooms starting at Dh 150 for a double room with shared showers and toilet. You get what you pay for, but all in all it's a good value considering that Marrakech is more expensive that most other places in Morocco. Car rentals can be arranged (around Dh 350 per day for a small but fairly new car).

Hotel el-Ward, 65 derb Sidi Bouloukat, Clean, quite comfortable, and the owners are very friendly whenever they feel like it. The rooftop terrace isn't lavish, but being one of the highest it does have a great view. 60/120/170/220 for single/double/triple/quadruple.

Hotel Essaouira , 3 Derb Sidi Bouloukat, The hotel has singles with a shared bath from Dh 50 and doubles from Dh 90. It's more or less like the others, but it's all painted in the traditional way, which gives it charm. Toilets and showers are bare-bones, a norm at this price range. Hot water doesn't stay hot for long. Overall a very good value and comfortable place from which to explore the old town.

Hotel Imouzzer , 74 Derb Sidi Bouloukate One of the cheapest and best-value hotels with rooms starting at Dh 65 for singles and Dh 120 for doubles (slightly higher in high season), all with shared bathrooms. Rooms are arranged around a traditional courtyard, and both rooms and shared bathrooms are clean with hot water. The hotel also has a comfortable terrace where you can eat breakfast for Dh 20.

Hotel Mimosa Rue des Banques, 1 minute from Jaama el Fna making it the perfect location. Basic but clean rooms. Single 100Dh, Double 150Dh and triples available. All with shared bathrooms which are cleaned well once a day though can get dirty by night. Hot showers and free wifi with connection reaching the rooms on ground floor (but not on the upper levels). Terrace with views of Jaama el Fna below.

Hotel Sindi Sud 109, Derb Sidi Bouloukat, Riad Zitoun El Kidim

Hotel Smara, 77 sidi Bouloukat, Near Djemaa El-Fna. Very clean, friendly people, nice rooms. Dh 50 and doubles Dh 80.

Palm Plaza Hotel and Spa Located in Agdal, a new residential district, 10 mins from the airport. Luxurious and comfortable providing 230 rooms, including 151 twin, 52 double, 2 rooms for disabled persons, 6 junior suites, 20 senior suites and a royal suite. The hotel has a piano bar, night club and a restaurant. Snacks are available at the pool bar. The spa features a heated indoor swimming pool, a sauna, a hammam and a gym.

Riad Lyla , In Laksour district, just two mins from the famous Djemaa El-Fna, Lyla Riad Marrakech opens its doors. Gérard is the riad's passionate owner.

Riad Rahba Offers private, en-suite rooms and is located a minute from Djemaa El-Fna, at the entrance to the Souks. The Riad combines the traditional Moroccan atmosphere with the comforts of a modern hostel and hotel. The rates include breakfast and wifi. From €18 per single ensuite room per night.

In the little streets between rue Bab Agnaou and rue Riad Zitoune (where the Smara, the Essaouira, and the Imouzzer are) there are a lot of other small hostels. It is difficult to get lost as they are surrounded by these two big streets and Djemaa El-Fna. It could be a good idea to arrive during the day (best in the morning) and wander around comparing many hostels in a short time.

Tigmiza Hotel ,Douar Laghribate - Bab Atlas Palmeraie ,Tigmiza Suites & Pavillons is a true boutique hotel nestled in the heart of the green area of the palmeraie

The 5 star hotel Tigmiza Suites & Pavillons has 13 suites, a spa named "color mint spa water", a gourmet restaurant ...
Guéliz (also known as Ville Nouvelle)

Hotel al Kabir, Corner of bd. Zerktouni and rue Loubnane, This modern, airy hotel is one of a group of similar standard hotels in this area of Guéliz. Mainly used by tour groups and reservation agencies, the Hotel al Kabir's rooms, accessible from three elevators, are all clean, modern, and well appointed, if a tad sterile, and the bathrooms are a reasonable size with shower/tub combos. Prices: Dh 291 for a single; Dh 382 for a double.

Hotel Ibis (Near the train station) is a more impersonal European chain hotel, but very clean and peaceful. It's within a short taxi ride of all the action. If you want to be able to escape the hustle and bustle during the heat of the day and chill out by a pool, this place is perfect. Decent value for the money as well, with lovely rooms and showers. Free internet with wifi is provided in the lobby.

Hotel le Caspien , 12 Rue Loubnane, Gueliz. Nice, comfortable and clean hotel with helpful and friendly staff. Breakfast is included. Rates Dh 460 single, Dh 580 double.

Moroccan House Hotel 3 rue Loubnane, A colorful and personable hotel. As the name suggests, this is more like a house than a standard block hotel. The extravagantly painted and decorated interior is entered through bright blue heavy wood studded doors. Choice of various brightly colored interiors furnished with faux-antiques and lace-draped four-poster beds. Each bathroom has its own water heater and bath/shower combo, and comes supplied with a range of complimentary toiletries. Close to many of Guéliz's better restaurants and shops. 3-star rooms start at Dh 405 single, Dh 484 double; 4-star Pacha suites: Dh 455 single, Dh 624 double; 5-star Prince suites: Dh 527 single, Dh 764 double.

Oudaya Hotel, 147 Rue Mohamed El Baqal, Situated close to the railway station, the Oudaya is a good alternative for travellers looking for a medium prized hotel in the ville nouvelle. The rooms are clean and well-kept with good size bathrooms, air-condition and TV. Breakfast is served from early in the morning and consists of a well stocked buffet, the restaurant is however somewhat mediocre and much better meals can be had just around the corner. The courtyard has a large pool (open 9AM to 6PM) lined with a massive bougainvilla. The hotel has a policy of no outside food, which includes bottled water, so hide any purchases when entering.

Villa Dar El Kanoun, Route de Targa. Luxury B&B villa with swimming pool and garden. It offers five comfortable double rooms in a quiet residential area nearby Marrakech downtown. Breakfast is included. Rates begin at Dh 1,000 for a double room.

Stay safe
Marrakech is a generally safe city, with a solid police presence. However, staying alert about your surroundings and taking general safety precautions is always a good idea like everywhere. Here are some tips:

Violent crime is normally not a major problem, but thefts are known to happen. Keep your money close and hidden, and avoid poorly lit streets or alleys at night.

Guides offering their services should display an official badge from the local tourist authorities.

Morocco is under an increased threat from international terrorism. Be vigilant when you're out and contact authorities if you notice anything suspicious.
Be especially careful about being drugged, especially as a solo traveller. The common and easy-to-make drug GHB only lasts three hours and is undetectable in the body after 7 hours, so if you are attacked, take action immediately.

Be careful ordering room service if you are a solo traveller, as even older women can be targets for robbery. Don't ask the waiter to enter your room.

Be especially careful in the Guéliz (New Town) area when walking at night - muggings and bag snatches, often at knifepoint, by men on motorbikes are common when leaving the bars and restaurants.

If driving in Marrakech be very careful to observe roadsigns and traffic regulations. Although the traffic seems chaotic, the police are very keen on stopping foreigners and will not hesitate to impose on the spot fines (especially if you have left your driving license at the hotel).

Marrakech has many stray cats. These do not pose an immediate threat to most travelers (they are not aggressive) but do have a high risk of carrying fleas in their fur.
Some of the tent food stalls in Jamaa el Fna will overcharge you heavily, e.g. giving you a bill amounting to Dh 470 for just some mediocre street food for three. Beware of restaurants that are not full of locals, and always check the prices beforehand.

Emergency phone numbers

Police ☎ 19
Ambulance/ Fire ☎ 15

Hospitals

Inb Tofail Hospital, Rue Abdelouahab Derraq, +212 4444 8011.

Polyclinique du Sud, 2 Rue Yougoslavie, Gueliz, +212 4444 7999, +212 4444 8372 (fax: +212 4443 2424). In case of a medical emergency, it's always a good idea to know where to find the local physicians who speak your language. According to the U.S. Consulate website, Dr. Taarji Bel Abbass at the Polyclinique du Sud speaks "fair to good English".

Drinking water
The tap water in Marrakech is OK for bathing. While locals drink it with no problems, visitors often find it hard to digest. To be safe, opt for bottled mineral water, available at the marketplace kiosks and food stalls. Make sure that the cap seal has not been broken, since Moroccan vendors have been known to save money by refilling plastic bottles from the tap. At restaurants, ask for your drinks without ice cubes, which are usually made with tap water.

Toiletries
An important issue concerning toiletries in Marrakesh, and the cities around as well, is that, in general, commercial establishments, cafés and restaurants also, do not have toilet paper in their bathrooms, even in ladies's rooms. So a good practice is always to carry toilet paper with you.

Scams
If you look like a tourist, then it is common for people to offer to help with directions or even lead you to what you are looking for. Although not apparent at first, these people expect to be paid and will often lead you round in circles to increase the amount. Be careful when exiting your taxi, scammers may grab your luggage from the trunk while posing as bellboys from the hotel, so confirm their identity before letting anyone touch your bags. Also, people may say that the place you are looking for is closed, but they will take you somewhere else that's better. This is almost always a lie. The best people to ask for directions are people behind a counter, as they cannot lead you because they don't want to leave their stall. If you are seriously lost, getting someone to lead you back is an option, but you should not give them more than Dh 10-20, no matter how much they complain.

Moroccans are not permitted to be guides for foreigners without a license. Usually Police officers (under cover) are patrolling to catch Moroccans who are bothering tourists or try to make some money.

There are often people in Djemaa El-Fna offering henna tattoos, which are popular with locals and tourists alike. But among the many genuine traders are one or two scam artists. They appear very charming and trustworthy while you choose a design, but will then cleverly divert your attention. Before you know it, you have the beginnings of a rather poor henna tattoo. Even if you do not want a design, keep your hands away from them as they will grab your hand and begin a design anyway.

The scam artist later demands massive payments, in whatever currency you have (dirhams or not). After emptying your pockets, if they consider you can afford more, they will demand that you visit a nearby ATM. Always agree on a firm price before work starts. If you can't do this, insist that the operator stops immediately -- then go to another (hopefully more reliable) operator to get your design completed.

If they say it is free before they start or while they are doing it, they will always ask for a price later on. If this happens to you, you can walk away without paying; however, they will harass you for a little before giving up and moving on to another tourist. Also, there have been stories of these scam artists using henna mixed with dangerous chemicals, such as PPD (this is sometimes done to make the tattoos appear black), which can cause skin damage or severe allergic reactions.

Some tourists encounter an elderly lady offering henna in the main square - she welcomes you to her stall, and then fetches her friends (who arrive, usually, on motor bikes) and will provide you with very appealing tattoos - however, beware - they will not agree a price upfront and will ask for huge amounts - e.g. a 50Dh tattoo will be 450Dh - or they will promise you free tattoos and then charge equally large amounts.

When you dispute the amount they will scream at you - so be calm, pay them what you think it is worth, and walk away. If they try to stop you then create attention - however, do not use physical violence as these artists work in gangs and before you know it you'll be surrounded by other con-artists.

There is a small nameless restaurant inside the markets catering to tourists. It looks like a budget restaurant but has extremely inflated prices. It has an awning with painted faces and offers grilled brochettes for Dh 40 each, which is much higher than the regular price.

Most Moroccans are tourist-friendly and are not aggressive, so sometimes making a fuss in public can generate unwanted attention for a scam artist and shame them into backing off.

When bartering, know what currency is being quoted. Some sellers quote in euros while allowing the buyer to assume dirhams, hoping they may be embarrassed/confused into making the sale anyway.

Embassies

By registering in person or online, citizens can make it easier for their country's embassy to contact them in case of emergency. Report any crime to the local police and your embassy.

British Honorary Consulate in Marrakech, Résidence Taib 55, Boulevard Zerktouni, Gueliz, +212 5 2442 0846 (fax: +212 5 2443 5276). M-F 8AM-1PM.

Most other foreign embassies and consulates in Morocco are in Rabat, with a few more in Casablanca.

Laundry
There are many dry cleaning shops inside and outside of the Medina. It takes only one day to clean and will cost from Dh10-30 per piece. If you stay at a hotel, you can hand your dirty clothes to a housekeeper. Usually they wash it by hand. They do not have a price list and usually say "up to you". You should not pay more than Dh 50-100 per plastic bag.

Lost in Marrakech Laundry Service, 156 Derb Snane, Mouassine, Medina, 09:00-16:00 Mon-Sat. Laundromat with used books, wifi, coffee and smoothies. Finish in same day or in next day. Dh20 for 2kg.

Get out
Marrakech can make a good base for exploring the High Atlas or for organizing one- to four-day treks. Many trips can be done easily and inexpensively with public transport. Also rental cars are relatively inexpensive, and driving in Morocco is easy (with some care required because of the narrowness of the roads.)

Cascades d'Ouzoud


Visit the desert: One of the best experiences to really not miss when you are in Marrakech. You can go to the Erg Chebbi or Erg Chegaga dunes and spend one night or more there. It's an exotic and authentic experience. Visiting Erg Chebbi involves a long car trip, and is best done by a public bus or a rental car, with overnight stops in places like Ouarzazate, Tinerhir, and Boumalne du Dades (one in each direction), and at least two nights in Merzouga.

Agadir - On the Atlantic Coast this is Morocco's main port city and is about 2 and half hours drive from Marrakech. The city was destroyed in the 1960 earthquake and was rebuilt in a modern 60s low-rise style. It has wonderful beaches and is much cooler than Marrakech, perfect for those who want to relax on the beaches, wide range of restaurants, bars and clubs, world class golf courses and has all the facilities that the modern tourist demands.

Essaouira - A fortified town on the Atlantic coast of Africa, about 3 hours by car/coach from Marrakech. There are many tour companies that run day-trips from Marrakech and, unless you are planning a golfing holiday at one of Essaouira's resorts, one day is more than enough. The biggest attraction here is the small Medina, which is a much more pleasant experience than the Marrakech Medina -- with almost no harassment from traders, scam artists or pan-handlers. There is a beautiful beach to enjoy and you can explore the 18th century port.

Imouzzer The traditional small Berber town high up in the Mid Atlas. The natural beauty is outstanding. Whilst only 60km from Agadir it is up steep mountainous roads and the journey is not for the faint hearted. During the spring the waterfalls are at their best. Famous for honey, carvings and argan oil.

Jbilets Geological Site

These towns in the High Atlas can be seen as part of a day trip:

Amizmiz - With one of the largest Berber souks in the High Atlas Mountains every Tuesday, Amizmiz is well-worth a trip. This is especially true for those travellers wishing to experience the less urban, less touristy mountain towns of the High Atlas

Asni - A lovely rural village in the Atlas mountains.

Oukaimeden - Ski lift at 3268m. The snow falls in the mountains just south of Marrakech every winter. And it stays. Wealthy people from all over southern Morocco have since long learned to enjoy skiing in their own country. This has given the ski resort, Oukaïmeden, a distinct Moroccan touch, too. You don't need to bring your ski equipment from home, all you need can be rented. You should only pay around MAD250 for a full day here (including a lift pass). Oukaïmeden and the areas around are some of the greatest in Morocco, with four seasons, and ever-changing nature. In summer, few people enter this area -- it is probably too well known for winter sports. But staying here a day or two is a real treat.

Ourika Valley

Ourika Valley, in the Atlas Mountains. Tours involve stopping several times en route to the valley to look in tourist shops, a Berber house, and a collective run for women who make products out of Argan oil -- all very interesting! Tours will include a walk to visit the waterfalls. The journey can become difficult, so wear good walking and/or climbing shoes -- suitable footwear is imperative. Think of clambering up rocks at the side of the river and eventually criss-crossing over wet rocks to travel up the mountain.

Setti Fatma. A village at the end of the proper motor road up the Ourika Valley. The residential part is above the road and is not visited too much. The attractions are the lovely valley scenery and a walk to seven waterfalls -- or for most day visitors one waterfall from which the others can be seen.